1. Read and understand 1. invader 2. nationalism 3. livelihood 4. prisoner 5. anti-black 6. blanket 7 come to power 8 period 9 violence 10 terror/terrorism

2. 1 丧失勇气 2 法则，原则，原理 3 青年团 4 担心 5 罪犯 6 质量，性质 7 乐意的 8 打架（过去式） 9 舞台，阶段，时期 10 守卫，警戒 11 使充气，爆炸 12 把 … 投入监狱 13 相等的 14 度数，程度，学位 15 受过教育的 16 残忍 17 报酬，奖赏 n./v. 18 真诚地 19 处于不幸中 20 判决，宣判

3. 1. degree 度数，程度，学位，严重程度 2. active/activity n. /actively adv. /inactive adj /activate v. passive 3. law 法律体系 break/be against the law, within/above the law; 法律学，律师业； 法律机 构；（ the law ， the police ）行为规范 moral laws ; 规律 the law of gravity 4. equal adj. 相等的，平等的，能胜任的 n. 同等的人，相等物 （ be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比） v. 等于，比得上 5. as a matter of fact in fact, actually, virtually,in reality; to be honest, frankly,frankly speaking

4. quality 高质量的产品 products of (a) high quality high- quality products quality products 他们的产品质量很高。 Their products are of top quality. They make high-quality products. 在最近的三十年中我们的生活质量得到 了极大的提高。 Our quality of life has improved greatly in the last thirty years.

5. stage 1. He liked to be an actor, but his parents didn’t want him to go on the stage. 2. China is playing a leading role on the international stage. 3. The pay increase will be introduced in stages. 4. At one stage it looked as though they would win. 5. The training set the stage for his success.

6. position 1. From his position on the cliff top, he had a good review of the horbour. 2. This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position. 3. I’d like to apply for the position of Sales Director. 4. My arms are aching, so I shifted my position slightly. 5. She has made position very clear.

7. blow up 1. The police officer was killed when his car blew up. 2. A financial crisis has blown up over the world in the recent time. 3. I’m sorry I blew up at you. Blow something up 4. The police station was blown up by terrorists. 5. The tyres on my bikes need blowing up. 6. Could you do me a blow-up of the picture? 7. The whole affair was blown up out of all proportion.

8. 1. blow hot and cold 2. blow your top 3. blow your own horn 4. blow somebody away 5. blow somebody out 6. blow somebody off 7. blow (something) out 8. blow in / into something 9. blow over

9. reward & award 1. She was __________ for helping them with a cash bonus. 2. He was nominated for the best actor _______. 3. Our patience was finally_________. 4. She started singing to the baby and was __________ with a smile. 5. Teaching is not very financially _________. 6. He was given an ________ of $5000 libel damages. 7. He was _________ damages of $5000. (ended) rewarded award rewarded rewarding award awarded