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How we do science… The key to inquiry investigations.

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Presentation on theme: "How we do science… The key to inquiry investigations."— Presentation transcript:

1 How we do science… The key to inquiry investigations

2 Questioning…Questioning… Asking the right questions related to scientific inquiry

3 Questioning Skills Scientific questions need to be answered by observations or evidence If questions cannot be answered by gathering evidence, it’s not science They should identify a relationship or a factor you can investigate

4 Hints to help! If your questions are general, break them down into questions that can be investigated one at a time Good questions begin with: –‘What is the relationship between…’ –‘What factors cause…’ –‘What is the effect…’

5 Try out your worksheet!

6 Recap: Writing A Proper Hypothesis Using the “If / Then” Method

7 Parts of the Statement Independent Variable: The condition being studied. It is controlled by the experimenter. ex. Water Dependent Variable: The condition affected by the ind. variable. It can’t be controlled by the experimenter. ex. Plant Growth Control: The condition that is represented in a ‘normal’ situation (what happens with no manipulation).

8 What kinds of variables? Most common are: –Time, temperature, length, width, height, mass, volume, number, and kinds of substances being used in the experiment.

9 Steps to Writing the “If” section of your Hypothesis 1.Start your sentence with the word “If” 2.Write down one of the variables 3.Connect statement with one of the following: is related to is affected by causes 4.Write down the other variable

10 Writing the “Then” section of your Hypothesis Write the word then (following the “if” section) Make a comment on the relationship between those two variables. Ex. If section: If water is related to plant growth, Ex. Then section: then the more you water plants, the bigger they will grow.

11 Final “If / Then” Statement If water is related to plant growth, then the more you water plants, the bigger they will grow.

12 Try out your worksheet!


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