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Luxury Goods and Global Economic History 1600-1900 Maxine Berg STOREP CONFERENCE GAETA 31 May-2 June, 2013
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Aina Mahal Palace, Bhuj
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To Asian Export Ware
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Mochi Cotton, Silk Embroidery of Gujarat, c. 1700, V&A IS: 15-1953 Painted and Dyed Cotton Hanging, Coromandel Coast for the Western Market, late 17 th or early 18 th C., V&A IS156-153.
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Order list send by the Dutch East India Company to Batavia in 1698 (Nationaal Archief, VOC, The Hague) archief)
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Sales Catalogue from the Swedish East India Comany (the cargo of Ulrica Elenora) printed 1735, Gothenburg (Rigsarkivet, Copenhagen, Vestindisk- guineisk)
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VOCEIC 1670-80232131 1690-1700235 80 1710-20311127 1730-40375154 1750-60291191 1770-80290229 1780-90297292 1790-95118177 Source: E.S.Gaastra and J.R. Bruijn, ‘ The Dutch East India Company ’ s Shipping 1602-1795 in Comparative Perspective ’, in Gaastra and Bruijn, Ships, Sailors and Spices, pp. 177-208, Table 7.2, p. 182 Numbers of ships sent to Asia by the VOC, EIC and the French Company 1670-1790 VOCEICFrench 1670-80232131 30 1690-1700235 80 36 1710-20311127 41 1730-40375154124 1750-60291191135 1770-80290229194 1780-90297292303 1790-95118177196 Source: E.S.Gaastra and J.R. Bruijn, ‘The Dutch East India Company’s Shipping 1602-1795 in Comparative Perspective’, in Gaastra and Bruijn, Ships, Sailors and Spices, pp. 177-208, Table 7.2, p. 182 Numbers of ships sent to Asia by the VOC and the EIC 1670-1790
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Exports by Foreign Ships at Canton, 1764 Tea(piculs) Porcelain(piculs) 14 English53,000 ---- (370 chests)* 4 Dutch37,0783,326 4 French14,5802,284 2 Danes20, 3571,460 1 Swede11,9581,170 1 picul=133. 1/3 lb. average Source: H.B. Morse, Chronicles of the East India Company Trading to China 1635-1834, Vols. 1-V (Oxford, 1929), Vol. V, pp. 113-114, 121-2. *370 chests of private trade only.
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Total Value of Imports to Britain, France, and the Dutch Republic in the 1770s (millions of guilders) [1] [1] Source of ImportsBritain France NetherlandsTotal% of Total Imports W. Hemisphere 57.4 71.9 22.4151.732.3 Asia24.2 8.6 20.0 52.811.2 Total151.1 171.1 147.4 Source: Jan de Vries: ‘The Limits of Globalization in the Early Modern World’, Economic History Review, 63 (2010), p.728.
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Smugglers at work A sloop with Dutchmen and their Goods, China c.1725-50. Ivory, I, 16 cm. Rijksmuseum, INV. NO. NG- 1994-12
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Portrait of a Cacica, 1757, Museo Franz Mayer
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R Rana Plaza, Savar near Dhaka 24 April, 2013
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