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Unit 5 International charities Period two Vocabulary
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UNICEF Oxfam ORBIS World Vision World Wide Fund for Nature International charities
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Prefixes ( 前缀 ) in - un- dis- im- ir - + adj( not +) adj incomplete unhealthy dishonest impolite irregular
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Suffixes ( 后缀 ) performer --- carefully --- windy --- helpful --- useless --- v. + er/or→ n. adj. + ly → adv. n. + y → adj. n. + ful → adj. n. + less → adj.
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New suffixes treat → treatment blind → blindness operate → operation a ORBIS doctors ________many patients. The patients do not have to pay for the_________. b. Many people are______. Most cases of ________ can be cured or prevented. c. The doctor will _______on the patient. He will perform an__________. treat treatment blind blindness operate operation. v. + ment → n. adj. + ness → n. v. + ion → n.
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Read the tip: Sometimes, we need to change the ending of the verb / adjective before we add the suffix. happy –y + i +ness = happiness celebrate – e + ion = celebration invite –e + ation = invitation
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写出下列单词的名词形式. 1. move ________________ 2. treat _________________ 3. develop ______________ 4. improve ______________ 5.agree ________________ 6. advertise _____________ 7. ill ________________ 8. busy ________________ 9. useful ________________ 10.gentle ________________ 11.kind ________________ 12. sad ________________ 12. sick ________________ 14. glad ________________ 15. prevent ______________ 16. collect ________________ 17. educate _____________ 18.donate ________________ 19. organize_____________ 20. examine _____________ kindness gladness prevention examination collection donation education organization gentleness sadness sickness movement treatment developmentimprovement illnessbusiness usefulness agreementadvertisement
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请用下列词的正确形式填空 1. a. The children in poor countries have to ______the empty glasses to earn money. b.Last term our school made a _______ for children in poor areas. (collect) 2. a.He could not pay his rent, so he had to ______out. b.There was too much______ of cars on the city roads. (move) collect collection move movement
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3. a. Old people live a ___ life in our country. b. It’s a great ________ for us to welcome you here. (happy) 4. a.Travelling by coach always makes us feel ___ all the way. (sick ) b.There hasn’t been ________ here this year. 5.Miss Gao is always ______ to her students. so everyone likes her because of her ________.(kind) 6.We made some _____________ on TV.( 广告 ) 7.a.The children will be able to get ____________ ( 教育 ). b.Everyone should be ___________. 8.Tom hopes more people can send _____________ ( 捐款 ) to ORBIS to support their work. happy happiness sick sickness kindness advertisements education donations kind educated
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Useful expression: 1. 治疗许多病人 2. 为治疗付款 3. 给病人动手术 4. ( 给某人 ) 动手术 5. 改善儿童的生活 6. 被亲切, 友善的 对待 treat many patients - sick people pay for the treatment operate on the patients perform an operation (on sb) improve the lives of the children be treated with kindness make the lives of the children better
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Thank you ! Have a nice day ! Goodbye!
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