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Published byLee McDowell Modified over 9 years ago
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Principles of Design Guidelines that govern the way artists organize the elements of art. CAN YOU NAME THE SEVEN ELEMENTS OF ART?
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The Principles of Design Rhythm Movement Pattern Balance Proportion Emphasis Variety Harmony Unity Note: This list is one possible list. You will find that every book, every artist has a slightly different list of Principles.
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Balance: Balance is concerned with arranging art elements in an artwork so no one part overpowers, or seems heavier than, any other part. There are three types of balance: -Formal -Informal -Radial
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Formal Balance (Symmetrical): Occurs when one half of a work mirrors or closely resembles the other half.
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Informal Balance (Asymmetrical): Involves a balance of unlike objects or elements.
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Radial Balance: Occurs when elements are positioned around a central point.
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Variety: Combining art elements by adding slight changes to increase visual interest.
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Rhythm: The repetition of an element to make a work seem active or to suggest visual vibration.
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Movement: Movement is the Principle of Design that creates the look and feel of action to guide the viewer’s eyes through the work of art.
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A two-dimensional decorative effect achieved through the repetition of colors, lines, shapes, and/or textures. Pattern:
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Proportion: The manner in which the parts of a work relate to each other and to the whole.
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Emphasis: The principle of design concerned with making an element or object in an artwork stand out.
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Harmony: The principle of design concerned with combining similar art elements to create a pleasing appearance.
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Unity: The combining of art elements and principles with media to create a feeling of completeness.
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