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反意疑问句 又叫附加疑问句,是在一个陈述句后加上一 个简短的疑问句,表示对陈述句所叙述的事 实提出疑问、情况或看法,问对方同不同意 It looks like rain, doesn’t it ? He doesn’t need to work so late, does he ? 陈述句 简短的疑问句.

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Presentation on theme: "反意疑问句 又叫附加疑问句,是在一个陈述句后加上一 个简短的疑问句,表示对陈述句所叙述的事 实提出疑问、情况或看法,问对方同不同意 It looks like rain, doesn’t it ? He doesn’t need to work so late, does he ? 陈述句 简短的疑问句."— Presentation transcript:

1 反意疑问句 又叫附加疑问句,是在一个陈述句后加上一 个简短的疑问句,表示对陈述句所叙述的事 实提出疑问、情况或看法,问对方同不同意 It looks like rain, doesn’t it ? He doesn’t need to work so late, does he ? 陈述句 简短的疑问句

2 反意疑问句的基本结构有两种:一是:肯定 陈述句 + 简短的否定问句 ;二是:否定陈述 句 + 简短的肯定问句。简称 “ 前肯后否,前否 后肯。 ” He is a teacher, isn’t he ? She didn’t go to school,did she ?

3 反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。 He is from Japan,_________? They are watching TV now,__________? She is going to play basketball,__________? Jack wasn’t ill yesterday, ___________? Tom and Jack were walking along the street at that time,______________? isn’t he aren’t they isn’t she was he weren’t they I am as tall as your sister,_________________? aren’t I

4 Jack looks like her father,__________________? You want to improve our English,_______________? don’t you ? doesn’t he Mike didn’t go to school yesterday,_______________? did he Linda went to the zoo three times last year,__________? didn’t she 行为动词必须借助助动词 do does did.

5 People will have robots in their homes,______________?won’t they ? Kids won’t go to school,___________________? will they ? Books will only be on computers,_________________?won’t they He ‘d like to go to the movies with me,____________?would n’t he He should n’t copy others’ homework,_____________? should he ? He has been skating for 4 hours,_________________? hasn’t he They haven’t been to the amusement park,___________? have they You have seen the film many times,_____________? haven’t you We have to get there at 8:00tomorrow,_______________? don’t we He had to work hard at English last year,____________? didn’t he

6 There is something wrong with your watch,____________?isn’t there There were not any buildings here,__________________? were there There are many attractions on the board,__________ are’t there There wasn’t a river around the village, ____________? was there There will be a film tonight,____________________? won’t there There will not be any trouble, __________________? will there There is going to be a meeting tomorrow,____________? isn’t there 陈述部分是 there be 结构的,疑问部分用 there 省略 主语代词。

7 He can swim very well,__________________can’t he They must clean the classroom now,________________? needn’t they must 必须 Jack must be a doctor,________________? isn’t he Must 表示 “ 肯定是 ” 的猜测时,疑问部分视推测的情况而定 It must be going to rain tomorrow,won’t it ? He needn’t clean the room now,______________? need he You need to improve your English,________________? don’t you Need 须视行为动词还是情态动词而定

8 Don’t do that again, _______________?will you Go with me,________________________? will you /won’t you Let’s go and play football,__________________? shall we Let us wait for you in the reading room,_____________? will you Everything is ready,__________________? isn’t it ? 陈述部分为指物的指示代词或不定代词 everything nothing anything something this that 等,疑问部分主语用 it. Everyone knows the answer, _________________? don’t they ? Nobody knows about it, __________________? do they 陈述部分为指人的指示代词或不定代词 everybody nobody anybody, someone no one 等,疑问部分主语用 they.

9 There is nothing wrong with the computer,___________? is there Nobody likes to do that,_________________? do they He has few friends in the school,___________________? does he He made no answer,_______________________?did he There is little water in the cup,___________________? is there We hardly stand the noise,___________________? do we They have never been to the USA_,_________________? have they 陈述部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,hardly 等表示否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。 It is impossible,___________________? isn’t it

10 主句谓语 think, believe, expect, suppose 等引导的的宾语从 句,后面的疑问部分与宾语从句想对应,构成疑问句。 I don’t think he is right,__________________? We believe she can do it better,____________________? People think they are becoming richer and richer,_________? (2003 年贵州中考题 ) A. don’t they, B. do they C. aren’t they D. are they is he can’t she C

11 She didn’t go to school,did she ? 她没去上学,是吧? 不!她去了 Yes, she did. 是的!她没去 No, she didn’t He is a teacher, isn’t he ? 他是个老师,不是吗? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t 反意疑问句的 回答:事实上是肯定的就用 Yes ,事实上是否定的,就用 No ,不能出现 前面用 yes 后用 not 或前面用 No 后面用肯定的 现象。

12 Don’t do that again, will you? _____________, I will never do it. A.Sorry, I do B. No, I do C. Yes, I won’t D. sorry, I won’t She is going to play basketball,isn’t she ? ___________, She will take lessons. A.Yes, she isn’t B. No, she is C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn’t We believe she can do it better, can’t she? __________,she is doing her best to improve herself. A.Yes, we do B. Yes, she can C. Yes, we don’t D. Yes, she doesn’t D D B

13 Exercise: 1.The train is always crowded, ___________? 2.You love violin music, ___________? 3.It looks like rain, _____________? 4. Nice day, ___________? 5. You are new here, ____________? 6. The No. 15 bus stops here, _________? 7. The line is moving slowly, ___________? 8. These shirts are really expensive, _____________? 9. It always rains on the weekend, _______________? 10. It was really exciting, __________________? isn’t it don’t you doesn’t it aren’t you isn’t it doesn’t it isn’t it aren’t they doesn’t it wasn’t it

14 全真中考题 1.You never go to the movie,______? A.don’t you B. do you C.won’t you D.can’t you 2.They have never been to New York,______? A.have they B.haven’t they C.don’t they D.do they 3.Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past,___? A.did they B. didn’t they C.did he D.didn’t he 4.---Can you speak English?----yes,but only ____. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 5.Let us stop and have a rest,_____? A.will you B.won’t you C.shall we D.should we 6.Your father has been to Guangzhou twice,____? A.has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D.isn’t he B A A D A B

15 7. –Shall we leave now? --Don’t hurry. We still have ____ time left. A.little B.a little C. few D.a few 8. Mary told me ______for her at home. A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting 9.It ____me two hours and a half to get there by bus. A. spent B.took C.used D.paid 10.----Do you know ______?---- On foot. A.where Kate came from B.how Kate came here C.when Kate comes here D.why Kate didn’t come B B B B

16 12.On summer evenings,Grandpa used to ___fun stories. A. speak B.say C.tell D.talk 13.---Could you tell me ____? ---Sorry.I don’t now. I was not at the meeting. A.what does he say at the meeting B.what he says at the meeting C.what did he say D.what he said at the meeting 14. Miss Hyde____ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week. A. paid B.spent C.cost D.took C D B

17 Homework: 完成新目标英语 P 67 III.

18 1.They usually have a walk after supper,____________? 2.Everybody has gone to the pary,________________? 3.There will be an exam soon,____________? 4.They must be hamsters,______________? 5.Nice weather,____________? 6.I don’t think the gift is creative,_____________? 7.This is your sister,_______________? 8.Nothing is serious,________________? don’t they haven’t they/hasn’t he won’t they aren’t they isn’t it is it isn’t she is it


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