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Electronic Theses & Dissertations Program Implementation Issues & Responsibilities
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ETD Goals Students learn about electronic publishing and digital libraries Timely technology and knowledge sharing Universities unlock the potential of their intellectual property and products Improve library services
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Program Considerations ETD server & software / system Digital preservation / backup strategy Web information site Administrative policy & task force Public relations (politics) Training & information Computer lab assistance Technical support Access to ETDs
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Program Impact Administration Graduate School Office of Information Technology Library Students Faculty
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Program Scale Models Single ETD Collection Institutional Repository –ETDs –Plus other digital library collections
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Software / System Service Options Open Source Solutions Commercial Service Providers Home Grown Solutions
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Examples of Open Source Systems Islandora / DiscoveryGarden (University of Prince Edward Island) Islandora / DiscoveryGarden (University of Prince Edward Island) DuraSpace (MIT/Dspace/Fedora Commons) DuraSpace (MIT/Dspace/Fedora Commons) EPrints (Univerity of Southampton) EPrints (Univerity of Southampton) ETD-db (NDLTD/Va Tech) ETD-db (NDLTD/Va Tech) Fedora Commons Fedora Commons OpenETD (Rutgers University) OpenETD (Rutgers University) Vireo (Texas Digital Library Consortium) Vireo (Texas Digital Library Consortium)
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Examples of Commercial Systems / Services CONTENTdm (OCLC) CONTENTdm (OCLC) Digital Commons (BePress) Digital Commons (BePress) DigiTool (Ex Libris) DigiTool (Ex Libris) Symposia (Innovative Interfaces) Symposia (Innovative Interfaces) Open Repository (BioMed Central) Open Repository (BioMed Central) Free Deposit Interfaces ETD Administrator (ProQuest) ETD Administrator (ProQuest) VITAL (VTLS) VITAL (VTLS)
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Home Grown Solutions Individual Department or Institution Regional Consortium –OhioLink, Vireo (TDL) National Consortia –ADT, DATAD, JISC, ISTEC LibLink, Theses Canada
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NDLTD Resources NDLTD Web Site & List Serve NDLTD Web Site & List Serve –Implementation Guides, Mentoring Network, Listserv, Conferences, etc. ETD Guide ETD Guide –A-Z topics on ETDs, current trends, historical perspectives UNESCO ETD Clearing House UNESCO ETD Clearing House –Listing of ETD institutions, experts and resource materials world-wide
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The WVU ETD Experience
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WVU Team Collaboration Office of Academic Affairs and Research Provost & Office of Graduate Education ETD Task Force Planning, Policy, Administration, Education, & Technology Issues Academic Computing / OIT Student technical support, labs, workshops, Web resources, database implementation, archiving University Libraries Student advising, Web resources, submissions review, cataloging, reference & document delivery services, archiving
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Costs & Benefits Graduate School Library Office of Information Technology
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Education ETD Workshops / Consultants OIT (technical consultants) 1.0 fte; rotates among 5 consultants existing personnel utilized ETD Document Preparation and Conversion Many students need lack basic word processing and multimedia skills ETD Graduate Seminars University Libraries (submissions consultant) Many students complained initially, now accepted and exploring new formats
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Graduate School Submissions 1.0 fte; existing personnel utilized: Library Technical Consultant and occasional backup Library ETD Program Coordination & Task Force Liaison Equivalent to submission & review by graduate school Administration 1.0 fte Associate Vice President for Graduate Affairs and Life
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Libraries Technical Services Cataloging 1.5 fte; existing personnel utilized: Cataloging Librarian, Library Technical Assistant Cost reductions for binding, handling, etc: $6.00/ dissertation unit; Library formally subsidized ½ of cost; savings of at least $1,000 per year. Handling: no book processing labor required Shelving: no additional shelving space required; savings of over 500 linear feet per year.
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Libraries Public Services Reference / Document Delivery: Existing personnel utilized; minimal impact; required initial training, augmented use of electronic delivery & copy services
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Collection Maintenance WVU Academic Computing (initial in-house IR system 1998) Server and maintenance: 0.3 fte; existing personnel utilized Dell 20 GB hard drive, Windows NT, Cold Fusion Initial database programming setup & archiving routine required Daily back-up of new submissions Weekly back-ups of entire ETD collection via WVNET’s robot cartridge tape Periodically write entire database to CD-ROM ETDs sent to ProQuest for electronic and microfilm backup: Academic Computing / University Libraries
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Collection Maintenance WVU OIT (2 nd generation in-house IR system 2004) Server implementation and maintenance: 1.0 fte shared; existing personnel utilized X-Terabyte storage space Migration to Oracle platform (1 year) Required database programming & archiving routine (team of 8) Daily back-up of new submissions – parallel server Weekly back-ups of entire ETD collection via robotic cartridge tape Periodically backup to CD-ROM ETDs sent to ProQuest for electronic and microfilm backup: OIT / University Libraries
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Migration Spring 2009 Migration and implementation on commercial based IR system –Standards compliance –Avoid over-dependency on in-house operation and key personnel
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http://wvuscholar.wvu.edu
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Deliver ETD Submission Packet to Library Completed ETD Submission Packet ETD Submission Signature Form Submission Fee (ProQuest + $15.00 archiving fee) $40.00 total fee for Master’s Theses or Doctoral Dissertations Completed UMI Agreement Form Printed Copy of Title Page & Abstract Copyright Service: $55.00 (optional) Completed Survey of Earned Doctorates (Doctorate Only)
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Student Prepares Final Document for Submission Office of Information Technology –Student technical support and labs Software from department, college lab or online conversion Purchase software Document conversion to approved format (i.e. pdf & multimedia files)
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Student Submits ETD Document & Data Online Web based submission process http://wvuscholar.wvu.edu/main
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WVU ETD Web Distribution Options 1998-2008 ETD is made available according to student’s Web Distribution choice. 1. World 2. Campus Only 3. Campus Encrypted 4. No Access A. Embargo 1 year, then open access B. Embargo 1 year, then campus access 4 years
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WVU ETD Web Distribution Options 2009-
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Policy Conditions Campus Access –Total restriction period up to 5 years –MFA Creative Writing theses may have unlimited campus access restriction upon request; encourage eventual open access
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ETD Review Process Committee Chair may review online – 5 working days to approve Library reviews format Library approves submission upon: – Receipt of completed ETD Submission Packet – Approval of ETD document format
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Library Processing Library / OIT sends copies of ETD files and packets to UMI for publication and archival services. Library catalogs ETD: – MountainLynx – OCLC
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Library Access to ETDs Citation from the – Links to Online Full-text documents in Direct Search / BrowseSearch / Browse Document delivery services (ILL)
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Library Access to Restricted ETDs Campus Only ETDs – Electronic files free via Inter-Library Loan email attachment – Print copies for $15.00 via Library Copy Services Campus Encrypted ETDs (phased out) – Available in print format only via ILL Restricted ETDs – Secured from access for patent / proprietary concern
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ETD Exemptions Master’s Theses: 2 bound copies –2 original committee approval signature sheets –Approved ETD Exemption Form Doctoral Dissertations: 2 unbound copies –2 original committee approval signature sheets –Approved ETD Exemption Form –Submission Fee: $80.00 –Completed UMI Agreement Form –Printed Copy of Title Page & Abstract –Copyright Fee: $55.00 (optional) –Completed Survey of Earned Doctorates –Library provides signed Approval Form to student
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Web Distribution & Realities of Digital Publishing Most publishers say: “Campus-Only” Web distribution of ETD is acceptable, and will not harm prospects for publishing. Many publishers say: Thesis or dissertation normally considered as a preliminary work, not a magnum opus. “Self-acknowledged archiving” via online campus collections enhances the peer review process. University Intellectual Property Output Electronic publishing is beginning to be recognized for basis of granting tenure and promotion to university faculty.
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Open Access & Web Distribution Options Self-Acknowledged Archiving of Research = 2-5 Times Increase in Scholarly Citations
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Statistical Profile - Important numbers to track Paper Thesis and Dissertation Circulation (Pre-ETD) Monthly, Annual & Total ETDs Accesses Total Number of ETDs in Collection ETD accesses by domain Most Popular ETD Web Distribution Type Format Types in Collection Number of Submissions per Year
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OA IMPACT FACTOR: - Over 120,000 cumulative hits 2005 - 2010 2010 - EPA Issues New Policy on MTR Permits
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Benefits of Open Access Video Link Open Access
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Data Sets V i d e o C l i p s 3-D Animated Simulations Source Code S p r e a d s h e e t s
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WVU Institutional Repository Program Resources WVU ETD Program http://thesis.wvu.edu/http://thesis.wvu.edu/ WVU Guide to the Preparation of Theses and Dissertations http://www.libraries.wvu.edu/theses/ http://www.libraries.wvu.edu/theses/ WVU Institutional Repository System http://wvuscholar.wvu.edu http://wvuscholar.wvu.edu
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USETDA Resources Resources for ETD Professionals Resources for ETD Professionals –Copyright ResourcesCopyright Resources –ETD Terms and DefinitionsETD Terms and Definitions –ETD & Related Graduate College ResourcesETD & Related Graduate College Resources –ETD Association Web SitesETD Association Web Sites –ETD SurveysETD Surveys –Institutional Repository Software/Services/SystemsInstitutional Repository Software/Services/Systems –Preservation ResourcesPreservation Resources –TutorialsTutorials Resources for Students Resources for Students www.usetda.org/
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USETDA Pre-Conference Workshop “ETDs for Beginners” Organizer: John H. Hagen Organizer: John H. Hagen Many thanks to panelists USETDA 2012 Conference – Boston John.Hagen@Renaissance-Scholar.com 13 June 2012
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