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Published byLionel Lane Modified over 8 years ago
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Presentation on the safe use of ladders and stepladders based on new advice from the Health and Safety Executive
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Safe use of ladders
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Consider whether a safer means of access could be used
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Use of ladders Short duration - up to 30 minutes Light work - up to 10kg
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Use on firm level surfaces
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Base of ladders secured with footing device
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Have a strong upper resting point (not gutters, glazing etc) A stand off device may be required
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Ladders must be at the correct angle 1in 4 (75 degress)
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When using a ladder for access to another level, the ladder must extend ladder at least 1 metre above the landing point.
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Using ladders on sloping surfaces 16˚ 6˚ Rungs must be levelled with a suitable device.
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Good practice – maintain 3 points of contact
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Bad practice – 3 points of contact not maintained
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Bad practice – overreaching, not 3 points of contact Belt buckle should be within stiles
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Safe use of stepladders
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Consider whether a safer means of access could be used
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Use of stepladders Short duration - up to 30 minutes Light work - up to 10kg
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Use on firm level surfaces
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Only use stepladders in the fully opened position. Do not climb a stepladder which is closed (i.e. like a ladder) Stepladders are not suitable for access to another level.
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When working on soft ground use a board to improve stability
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Good practice – steps facing work activity
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Bad practice – steps side on to activity
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Good practice – top 3 steps clear
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Bad practice – working on top, no handrail
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Pre-use inspection of ladders and stepladders
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Ladders & stepladders must have a current inspection tag Equipment belonging to other depts must not be used!
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Missing feet – ladder/stepladder will wobble
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Bent or twisted rungs and dented stiles
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Loose connections
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Damaged bar on stepladder
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Remember: Always consider whether a safer means of access could be used.
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Questions?
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