1. Export cargo packaging Dangerous cargo shipment
Chapter 8 1
Export cargo packaging 2
stowage 3
marking 4
Dangerous cargo shipment

2. 一 二 三 四 五 Factors influencing type of cargo packaging
Reduce risk of damage and pilferage
Packaging costs are competitive
Better utilization and lower distribution cost
Improved
cargo handing
Recycled packing materials

3. Factors influencing the nature of packaging for an international consignment1
Value of the goods 2
Nature of the transit
Nature of the cargo 3 4
Compliance with customs or statutory requirements 5
Resale value of packaging material in the importer’s country

4. 6 7 8 9 10 11 General fragility of cargo
the international consignment delivery terms of sale 7 8
Varition in temperature during the transit 9
Ease of handing and stowage 10
Insurance accptance condition 11
Size of the cargo and its weight

5. 12 13 14 15 16 Marketing congsiderations
Facilities available at the terminal 13 14
Type and size of container 15
Marking of cargo packaging
Cost of packaging 16

6. Types of packaging Types of packaging Crates, skeleton cartons cases
Boxes,cases
baling
Types of packaging
Carboys,glasscontainers
bags
Aluminium transport,storage containers
Barrels,hogshesds,drums

7. 4 1 2 3 Factors in Stowage of cargo
Allied to the previous item is the need to prevent damage to the ship,road vehicle,aircraft or container
Cargo which is fragile ,taints very easily,is liable to leakage,scratches easily…requires proper segregation
The best possible use should be made of the available dead weight or cubic capacity
A proper segregation of different consignments for various destinations must be made

8. Principles of container stowage
The container must be tightly
consignment must be adequately secured
Principles of container stowage
Cargo must be effectively restrained within the container

9. attention 1 2 3 4 5 Marking of cargo Consignee’s order numver
A neutral abbreviation of the consignee’s name 1
Consignee’s order numver 2 3
Delivery point 4
Port of entry 5
Package numbers

10. Dangerous cargo
Dangerous cargo
Refer to
IMDG Code