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Striving For Safety Excellence HunterDouglas Corporate Environmental, Safety, Risk Management Power and Hand Tool Safety
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Types of Power Tools Electric Pneumatic (air) Liquid fuel Hydraulic Powder-actuated
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Power Tool Hazards Hit by flying debris Hit by broken tool part Puncture with a sharp tool Explosion or fire when sparks from a tool ignite flammable or combustible materials Electric shock from a frayed or defective power cord Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) from repetitive misuse of a tool
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence General Precautions for Power Tools © MMIII Bongarde Holdings Inc. Never carry a tool or unplug it by the cord or hose Disconnect tools when they are not in use Make sure observers are at a safe distance Secure work with a vise, clamp, or other support Keep cords and hoses away from heat, liquids, and sharp edges Examine tools before each use
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence General Precautions Power Tools, continued Keep cutting tools sharp and lubricated Do not wear loose clothes, ties, or jewelry Tie back long hair Mark or tag all damaged tools with “Do Not Use” Always wear personal protective equipment (PPE) appropriate to the work Use fire curtains near flammables
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Tool Guards Guards protect from: Point of operation hazards Nip points Rotating parts Flying chips or sparks
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Guarded Power Tool Parts Gears, sprockets, and sprocket chain drives Belt and pulley drives, pulleys and drums Hazardous revolving or reciprocating parts Exposed shafts and projecting shaft ends Collars, clutches, and couplings
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Protecting Yourself – Use Guards Never operate a tool without its guard in place Use the guard supplied by the tool manufacturer Never remove or disable guards Report any missing, broken, or disabled guards
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Electric Tool Safety Operate tools within their design limitations Wear appropriate gloves and footwear Store tools in a dry location Do not use them in wet or damp locations Work areas should be well lighted
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Pneumatic Tool Safety Always wear eye and hearing protection Make sure air hose connections are secure Ensure the safety clip for attachments is installed and secure Use screens to protect nearby workers Never point the tool at anyone
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Safety with Power Actuated Tools Do not use in an explosive or flammable atmosphere Inspect the tool prior to use Never point the tool at anyone Load the tool only when it is going to be used Keep hands clear of the barrel end
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence What’s Wrong with This Picture Employee was cutting plywood with a circular saw He tapes back the lower blade guard He holds the wood The saw catches in wood and kicks back The saw hit the employee in the abdomen, leaving a 10” laceration
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence What Caused the Accident
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence What Could Have Been Done How could this worker have cut the board safely? What type of PPE should be worn?
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Key Points to Remember Keep all tools regularly maintained Use the right tool for the job Examine each tool for damage before use Operate tools in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Provide and use the proper personal protective equipment
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Hand Tool Safety
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Types of Hand Tools Hand tools include anything from axes to wrenches Other common examples include screwdrivers, hammers, punches, handsaws, chisels, files, snips, axes, knives, box cutters, wrenches, pry bars, hooks, and pliers
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Hand Tool Hazards Greatest hazards of hand tools result from misuse and improper maintenance Using a screwdriver as a chisel and the tip breaks Wooden handle is damaged and the head of the hammer flies off Wrench, with jaws sprung, slips and your hand strikes another object Impact tool, such as a chisel, with a mushroomed head shatters into fragments
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Hand Tool Hazards (Continued) Cut from a knife or saw blade Struck by flying debris Puncture with a sharp tool Abrasions and contusions Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) from repetitive misuse of a tool
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Select the Right Tool Consider the shape, size, and grip of the tool Consider the quality of the tool Use spark-resistant tools when working near flammable materials Use insulated tools when working near electricity
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Consider Tool Ergonomics Handles with no sharp edges or finger grooves Handles coated with soft material Handles with non-slip surfaces Tools with angle for working with straight wrist Tools designed to work in either hand Spring-loaded to return to open position
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Carrying Tools Toolbox, belt, or pouch Never carry sharp tools in your pocket Hold sharp edges or points away from body Don’t carry tools in your hand when climbing ladders Keep tools out of walkways and edges Hand tools to others, do not throw them
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Maintaining & Repairing Tools Purchase quality tools Inspect for damaged edges and handles Keep edges and tips sharp Replace damaged handles Report broken or damaged tools Tag damaged tools “Do Not Use”
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence General Hand Tool Safe Practices Make sure observers are at a safe distance Clear the immediate work area Keep floors clean and dry Secure work with a vise, clamp, or other support Examine tools before each use
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence More Hand Tool Safe Practices Wear PPE appropriate for the work Keep cutting tools sharp and in good condition Do not wear loose clothes or jewelry Mark damaged tools clearly and notify your supervisor Do not work with oily or greasy hands
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Safe Practices Use the right size and type of tool for the job Do not use tools that are loose or cracked Do not put tools on the edge of tables After using a tool, clean it and put it back in its proper place Let’s take a look at some hand tools you may use and some tips for using them safely
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Box Cutter Safety Inspect the blade Check the handle Close the blade when not in use Cut away from your body Wear cut-resistant gloves Secure object you are cutting
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Knife Safety Inspect the blade Check the handle Carry knife safely Cut away from your body Wear cut-resistant gloves Secure object you are cutting
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Punch Safety Inspect the point Inspect the impact head Hold punch straight up Strike the head squarely with hammer
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Screwdriver Safety Choose flat head or Phillips Use correct size head Power grip handle should be 1-1/4” to 2” diameter Precision grip handles should be 1/4” to 1/2” diameter Do not use as a pry bar or chisel
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® ® Striving For Safety Excellence Questions
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