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Published byAllyson Baker Modified over 8 years ago
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SWACHH BHARAT MISSION (G) Implementation & Progress in South Sikkim
Presented by Mr. Raj Yadav District Collector Ms. Benu Gurung Additional District Collector (Development) South Sikkim
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Our Progress: Our Pride
Sikkim attained Nirmal Rajya in 2008 under the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyaan (NBA)
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ISSUES ON GROUND NO EXIT POLICY Challenges
Increase in household without toilets due to nuclear households Influx of migrant labourers and their behavioural issues Frequent Natural Calamities/ Earthquake Land lord : Tenant Issues Cases of insanitary toilets Hilly terrain, Remoteness & Scattered Households /High Building Cost Challenges
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THE IGNITION PRI Field Verification (Incremental) Baseline Survey
2496 IHHL 1850 IHHL
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PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION
Demand generated through Special Gram Sabha Survey done by SPs, RDAs and PDAs Massive awareness generation involving PRIs, ASHAs, Schools, NGOs, VWSCs and other stake holders Involvement of GP, GP owning the programme. Vital decision of Gram Panchayat to construct toilet from their fund The field functionaries like RDAs/PDAs/SPs involved in supervision and monitoring Regular field visits by the Gram Panchayats 7. Panchayat declared their ward as ODF and subsequently Gram Panchayat in a special Gram Sabha declared the GP as ODF
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PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION – Systematic Approach
2. Work Order Issued by Gram Panchayat 1. Gram Sabha – Identification of Beneficiaries 3. Field Visit by GP and officials
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THE SCALE The Process The Goal The Result
1. Societal / Peer pressure for ensuring universal Sanitary Latrine coverage 2. Support garnered from the local leaders, MLAs and meaningful involvement of GPs 3. Support from Social Audit Teams Construction of IHHL on Mission Mode with specific deadlines targeted Ambitious goal to achieve target by December 2015 2013:Construction commenced 2015: 4346 toilets constructed by December 2015: ODF District Declared Declaration of ODF well ahead of projected target of October 2nd 2019
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Process towards ODF Achievement
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ODF DECLARATION
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ODF DECLARATION
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SUSTAINABILITY Panchayats Programs Policies
Emphasis on Educating School Children Emphasis on reaching out to communities through various interventions Convergence of IAY/CMRHM/MGREGA/SBM State Government benefits linked with Toilets (Carrot & Stick Policy) Toilets Mandatory to Contest GP Elections Programme now owned by Gram Panchayat Included in the GPDP/BRGF/TFC/FFC/OSR Funds
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SUSTAINABILITY Policies Programs Panchayats
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Cluster Office/Technical Section
INSTITUTIONAL SETUP RMDD Office District Headquarter Cluster Office/Technical Section Gram Panchayat NGOs Beneficiaries
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COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
VILLAGERS LOCAL ASSOCIATIONS SCHOOLS OFFICES PANCHAYATS & ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES
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STEPS TOWARDS COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
Villages – Every Second and Fourth Saturday GP has to do cleanliness and sanitation program.(Notified) Local Associations – Voluntary participation in cleaning public premises Schools – Talk on sanitation topic every morning during school assembly Offices – Compulsory cleanliness of office premises on second Saturdays after 2 pm, regular Greenathons/Walkathons (Photographs at DAC Namchi South Sikkim Facebook page)
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Community Involvement
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Community Involvement
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WALKATHON
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CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS
Private–Public Partnership Driven Model Beneficiary Driven model Model estimate prepared Trained masons hired Site verification done by Panchayats and payment made after completion & certification by Panchayats & Officials Mandatory signboards GPs adopted their own model Steps Towards Completion
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VERIFICATION & CERTIFICATION BY PANCHAYATS & OFFICIALS
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CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS
COMMUNITY TOILETS INDIVIDUAL TOILETS District constructed 4346 toilets in 36 months
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INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION
SUPER STRUCTURE Cost Effective construction Use of Local materials (abundantly available Ekra bamboo) and contribution from beneficiaries Local economy boosted by using local masons Time taken for completion less Saved an average of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand rupees) per toilet
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INN OVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION
PROCESS 1. Every Friday Field Day: Visit to villages by the District Collector and line departments 2. Inclusion of Programme in GPDP 3. Convergence Approach for Water Security
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Innovation in Implementation
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INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION
W.A.S.H (MHM) in Tinzir Junior High School (Pilot) GP/SBM/Community Convergence
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INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION
Hand wash Model & Results Attracting Children to Wash Hands District Health Department Records on Water Borne Diseases : 13,918 cases : 6,159 cases
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Special focus towards menstrual hygiene of girls in Rural Schools
Menstrual Hygiene Management Special focus towards menstrual hygiene of girls in Rural Schools
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Innovations: Looking Beyond Toilets Mellidara GPU Solid Waste Management This Initiative Published in Best Practices under SAGY Villages
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Melli Dara GPU-SLWM Objectives Initiatives Outcomes
Make the GP manage their solid waste themselves/a step towards zero waste. Converting waste into wealth through RRC Transforming GP into Swatch Gram Panchayat. Initiatives Assistance from NGP prize money constructed the RRC purchased a Resource Recovery Vehicle Levy Collection Charges Outcomes Project generating 5 lakhs pa Swatch Gram Panchayat
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PROCESS OF SWLM Melli Dara GPU-SLWM
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Five GPUs have garbage disposal vehicles
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SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT & MONITORING
Appointment of Swachata Preraks Regular field visit by SPs/RDAS/PDAs/GRS Ward panchayat involvement and they act as watchdogs Social audit team involvement To involve Community Administration created different Groups to Clean Distt. Hq. SMS service being used to inform them. NGOs involvement in monitoring Whatsapp Gr. Created for better coordination Specific action plan prepared by GPs Regular MIS updation
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SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT
Emphasis to be given to W.A.S.H in schools All new houses/families to be covered beyond 2019/chances of slip back IEC should be continuous
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Further Contact: Office of the District Collector,
South District, Namchi Tel: Facebook: dacnamchi Office of the ADC (Dev) Zilla Panchayat Bhawan Rural Management &Development Department Namchi, South Sikkim Tel:
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THANK YOU
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