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Published byKristopher May Modified over 8 years ago
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Structure of DNA
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DNA The nucleic acid that stores and transmits genetic information of a cell from one generation to the next Nucleic = in the nucleus!
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DNA Made of building blocks called nucleotides Each DNA is made up of thousands of nucleotides. This is called a polymer.
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Deoxyribose A 5-carbon sugar. Each corner = one carbon atom.
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Nitrogenous Bases In DNA there are 4 nitrogenous bases – Adenine – Thymine – Cytosine – Guanine Always pair together
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Example: If ½ a DNA molecule has the following bases, what are the complimentary bases for the other half of the molecule? ACGCTAGCG
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Practice Question If ½ a DNA molecule has the following bases, what are the complimentary bases for the other half of the molecule? GCGTAAACTG
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