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Understanding Consciousness & Hypnosis
Module 22
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Defining Consciousness
Consciousness – our awareness of ourselves and our environment Preconscious – Information that we are not thinking about but can be brought into conscious thought. Subconscious/unconscious – any processing outside of our awareness (parallel processing, priming) or thoughts/feelings that affect us outside of our awareness (Freudian) Unconsciousness - loss of responsiveness to the environment Nonconscious – processes completely devoted to body functioning (blood flow, secretion of hormones) There are many altered states of consciousness
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Hypnosis Hypnosis – Power in subject not hypnotist
Hypnotic ability/highly hypnotizable people Does not enhance recall of forgotten events Posthypnotic suggestion - Harnesses subject’s own healing powers Drug, alcohol, smoking addictions don’t respond well Helpful in pain alleviation
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Hypnosis Explaining hypnosis:
Divided-consciousness theory : split in awareness Ernest Hilgard Dissociation – Hidden observer Social Influence Theory : power of social influence Subject takes on hypnotized role Extension of normal social and cognitive processes
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