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You Are The Driver Drive Right Text – Chapter 1 1.1 You Are Part of the System 1.2 Your Driving Task 1.3 Your Driving Responsibilities 1.4 Your Driver’s License
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Highway Transportation System Three parts: Roadway Users Vehicles Roadways HTS is the most complex system because it has the greatest variety of users. With a partner develop a list of five behaviors or situations that might increase the risk for collisions for each part of the HTS. “Think Pair Share” Vocabulary Vocabulary
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Think, Pair, Share People Vehicles Roadways
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Regulating the HTS Federal, state, and local government agencies work together to regulate the HTS. Two laws have been passed to set standards. National Highway Safety Act & National Traffic and Motor vehicle Safety Act National Highway Safety Act Guidelines for states requiring registration, licensing, traffic court & highway maintenance. National Traffic and Motor vehicle Safety Act Require automakers to install safety features, i.e. Seatbelts.
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Your Driving Task Includes mental, social, and physical skills. You must be able to develop low risk driving habits. Mental Skills Driving is primarily a thinking task. Expect that other drivers will make mistakes Use IPDE process effectively Social Skills Being courteous Using non- verbal communication Remaining calm & patient Physical Skills Hand-eye coordination Using braking and steering controls Scanning What are some examples of social skills used while driving?
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Applying the SIPDE Process Scanning/Searching I- Identify important information in the current driving situation P- when and where possible conflicts will occur. D- Decide when, where, and how to communicate, adjust speeds, and/or change positions. E- Execute the correct action. Organized system for seeing, thinking and responding during the driving task. Zone Control System: method to manage space around the car. Smith System: 5 key steps to help avoid collisions Both Systems: helps you to practice low risk driving skills.
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Driving Responsibilities Legal: Laws & Collisions You are responsible to obey the laws governed by the state of NJ Financial : Operating Cost Fuel, oil & maintenance Fixed Costs Purchase price insurance, fees. Crash Costs Driver error is the most common cause for collisions Environmental: Avoid polluting the air & water, and preventing chemical spills by being fuel efficient, carpooling & recycling. Self & Others: Making Rational Decisions Show respect for yourself & others. Practice common courtesy & good judgment. SAYING NO TO HARMFUL BEHAVIORS!
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Graduated Driver’s Licensing Program Requires: Licensing in stages Driving time restrictions Passenger limitations Driver Ed. program is a start toward becoming a responsible driver. It also alerts you to possible driving hazards. When obtaining a license: -you can become an Organ Donor, which should be discussed with family members first. -You are also giving implied consent to law enforcement workers.
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Vocabulary Matching Review Risks Highway Transportation System Roadway Users A system designed to move people & cargo from one place to another The chance of injuring people or causing damage People who use the HTS
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