1. Titre Directive 2003/59/EC in the area of collective bargaining and social dialogue

2. Categories of drivers 1) Mobile workers 2) Self-employed road transportation contractors

3. Typology of passenger transportation: 1. Regular services 2. Specialised regular services 3. Occasional services 4.Transportation of passengers on own behalf

4. Social context of passenger transportation Mobile population: 3.7% of the population 2.96 journeys per person per day 34.7 km travelled by a person each day 9% of total number of journeys carried out by collective means of transport

5. Transport demand by bus 104 billion passengers/km 73.5 long distance bus routes or with rental services 18.5 on extra-urban local bus routes 11.5 on urban bus routes

6. Collective transportation supply 96,100 buses and 200,000 workers Total cost: 9.5 billion Euro per year

7. Local public transport Services for which regional authorities are responsible: Required to provide service Not required to provide service Service contract

8. Effects of the CPC on entrepreneurs/driver employees relations: In terms of who is responsible for training Higher wage claims Enterprises make use of foreign drivers Management, by passenger transportation companies, of periodical training courses

9. Thank you for your attention Email: francesco.foresta@mit.gov.it