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Ethical dilemmas working with new media channels Philip Young University of Sunderland
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Social Media – Why Bother? What is Social Media? Why do we need to think about it? How is the comms model different? How do we act ethically in this new world?
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Plus ca change….. Everything Changes Nothing Changes
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Key concepts Social media makes PR think about... Reach Transparency Porosity
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Brave New World Social media brings New Opportunities New Obligations
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What is social software? Weblogs (blogs) Social networks –Facebook, My Space Wikis –Collaborative working Picture sharing + Video sharing –YouTube, Flickr Podcasting –Download Mp3s/ soundfiles
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The Old PR
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The vector of communication
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Things are changing….
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What is PR What is PR? Information + Publicity + Promotion Reputation management Relationship management How does Social Media change this?
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The Old PR
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The vector of communication
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The Old PR
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The vector of communication
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Delivering the New PR Markets are conversations We are seeing the end of ‘command and control’ model of PR
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The numbers 42% of households in the EU had broadband in Q1 2007 (30% in Q2 2006) Over half of European households have internet access, rising from 49% to the current figure of 54%. One European citizen in 10 has created a web page EuroStat Dec 07
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Adoption
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Digital Natives Digital Immigrants
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How Weblogs are changing PR Defining characteristics of a weblog Chronological delivery Speed of updates Promotion of external links Low cost
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UK on Social Media 22pc of UK adult internet users (16+) and 49pc of children who use the internet have a profile on a social networking site The average adult social networker has profiles on 1.6 sites Most users check their profile at least every other day
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What is the New PR? Two types of conversation The messages that you want to put out …
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What is the New PR? Two types of conversation…. The conversation around your product or service… whether you like it or not!
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The new content is…. Linked Aggregated Consumer-generated Influenced by experience and peer values Averse to corporate messages
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Key concepts Social media makes PR think about... Reach Transparency Porosity
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Reach means... No gatekeepers = more responsibility Who are you talking to? Speed of response - don’t be too slow, don’t be too quick Be prepared
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The World is Flat Reach means Everything you do is global!!! Social media knows no boundaries You can’t say one thing to one audience, one country, one culture and something different to another…. You can’t control who hears your messages
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Transparency Transparency means... Need for authenticity –Real and perceived –End of the hidden hand? –Importance of organisational culture –Death of Spin?
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Porosity means... Fewer secrets Cultural change Dialogue and collaboration Need for guidelines
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Porosity Porosity means... PR has to rethink notions of employee privacy Social Media is a journalistic source Do you allow Facebook? What is private and what is organisational?
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Duty of care It’s a confusing world… so help your colleagues Guidelines are a must Once it’s out there, it’s out there Bloggers aren’t journalists In fact, you don’t know who they are… If in doubt, keep quiet
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Rewriting the rules Four rules for Media Relations Plus ca change, plus la meme chose..?
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Rules for Effective Media Relations Act as a service to the media: answer questions, return calls before deadline, provide information and context Accept the independence of the media; do not offer payment; do not ask for copy approval
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Rules for Effective Media Relations Disclose your interest (ie let the journalist know who you are representing) Be as available to the media when the news is good as when you have good news to tell
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What it is not….. Questions? philip.young @ sunderland.ac.uk
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