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Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Diagnostic Criteria Update: Recommendations of the 2012 International Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Consensus Conference Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya- Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curato o, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya- Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Mo cef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. ingh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thie e, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matt ias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Ann Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei- Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klem ns Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei- Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Hope Northrup, MD, Darcy A. Krueger, MD PhD Hope Northrup, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD Steven Roberds, PhD Katie Smith Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Bruce Korf, MD, PhD David J. Kwiatkowski, MD PhD David Mowat, MD Mark Nellist, PhD Hope Northrup, MD Sue Povey, MD Petrus de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD Anna Byars, PhD David Dunn, MD Kevin Ess, MD, PhD Dena Hook Anna Jansen, MD, PhD Bryan King, MD Mustafa Sahin, MD, PhD Vicky Whittemore, PhD Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA Harry T. Chugani, MD Peter Crino, MD, PhD Paolo Curatolo, MD Greg Holmes, MD Rima Nabbout, MD, PhD Finbar O'Callaghan, MA, MB, MSc, PhD James Wheless, MD Joyce Wu, MD Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD Edward W. Cowen, MD, MHSc Elizabeth Gosnell, DMD Adelaide Hebert, MD Greg Mlynarczyk, DDS Keyomaurs Soltani, MD Joyce Teng, MD, PhD Mari Wataya-Kaneda, MD, PhD Patricia M. Witman, MD Chris Kingswood, MSc, FRCP John Bissler, MD Klemens Budde, MD John Hulbert, MD Lisa Guay-Woodford, MD Julian Sampson, DM, FRCP, FMedSci Matthias Sauter, MD Bernard Zonneberg, MD, PhD Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD Ute Bartels, MD, MSc Moncef Berhouma, MD David Neal Franz, MD Mary Kay Koenig, MD Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD E. Steve Roach, MD Jonathan Roth, MD Henry Wang, MD, PhD Howard Weiner, MD Francis X. McCormack, MD Khalid Almoosa, MD Alan Brody, MD Charles Burger, MD Vincent Cottin, MD Geraldine Finlay, MD Jennifer Glass, MS Elizabeth Petri Henske, MD Simon Johnson, MD Robert Kotloff, MD David Lynch, MD Joel Moss, MD, PhD Karen Smith, MLS Jay Rhu, MD Angelo Taveira Da Silva, MD, PhD Lisa R. Young, MD Timothy Knilans, MD Robert Hinton, MD Ashwin Prakash, MD Robb Romp, MD Arun D. Singh, MD Ashish DebRoy, MD Pei-Lung Chen, MD, PhD Steven Sparagana, MD Michael D. Frost, MD Pediatric Neurology Volume 49, Issue 4, Pages 243-254 (October 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001 Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 3 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 4 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 5 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 6 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 7 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 8 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 9 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 10 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 11 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 12 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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Figure 13 Pediatric Neurology 2013 49, 243-254DOI: (10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.08.001) Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions Terms and Conditions
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