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Published byLizbeth Baldwin Modified over 8 years ago
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Grant, Liam, and Kody presents….
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Slope Form of a Line – Equation of a Circle – Midpoint Formula – Distance Formula - d= Point slope form of a line- Standard form of a line – How to find slope- // lines have same slope Perpendicular lines- Vectors- (change in x, change in y)
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Find the distance between the points (-2,3) and (3,-2) and the slope. Use the distance formula. 2 2 Use the slope formula.
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Given with this equation: The center of the circle is (-7, 8) The radius is 6/5. ◦ You can find 4 easy points by going each direction that lie on a solid x or y axis. ◦ Two find two more, we know that by looking at the graph, -6 on the x-axis goes through the circle twice. So we can plug in the -6 in our equation and solve for y. The second time, we can use -8 with the same concept. 2 2 2 2
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R(4,3); S(-3,6); T(2,1) Directions: Find the lengths of all three sides of triangle RST. Use the converse of the Pythagorean theorem to show that triangle RST is a right triangle. Show two of the sides have perpendicular slopes by using the products of the slopes. Use the distance formula to find the length of each side, then use the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem. x*x + y*y = z*z 50 + 8 = 58 Find the product of the slope of ST and RT. Since the product = -1 the lines are perpendicular
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Find k when vectors (8,k) and (9,6) are perpendicular. Because the first coordinate is on the x axis and the second on the y axis, we can use the perpendicular slope equation. *These vectors are being acted as slopes.
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(7,2) + 3(-1,0) These are vectors. Plot them and solve. The second term, you have solve it with multiplication, so it is (7,2)+(-3,0) First go over 7, and then up 2. Second go over -3 and do not go up or down.
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(1,1) and (4,7) Directions: find the equation of a line through these points. Find the slope of the two points. Plug the slope into the formula for a line using slope intercept form. y=2x+b Plug in one of the points for the x and y variables. (4, 7) Solve for b. Now that you know the amount for b we can complete the equation.
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With point (7,-3) find the equation of a vertical line through this point. X can only be 7. With point (7, -3) find an equation of a horizontal line through this point. Y can only be -3
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Find the equation of the line through the given point (5,7) parallel to the line. First, Put it into y-int. form to get slope. = Take out the y- intercept and plug in the (5,7) with the same slope (3) because they are //. Then solve for b. To find the equation for a perpendicular line, plug in the x and the y and the reciprocal of the slope and solve for b.
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Given Q= (-1,-2) T= (7,4) S= (10,1) R= (6,-2) prove that QRST is a trapezoid. Goal: ◦ First, prove the slope of QT is equal to the slope of RS. Use the slope formula to find the slope of line QT. Use it another time to the find the slope of line RS. These slopes are equal, so the lines are parallel, which trapezoids have to have (bases parallel) ◦ Second, prove that the slope of TS does not equal QR. Use the slope formula to find the slope of line QR and TS These slopes are not equal, so the lines are not parallel, which trapezoids have to have.
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Given: ORQP is a parallelogram. R=(b, c) Q=(?, ?) P=(a, 0) O=(0, 0). M is the midpoint of RQ and N is the midpoint of OP. ◦ Q’s x-coordinate is ___ because you add the a, and drop a perp. down from R. The point where it meets line OP is b. Because it is a parallelogram, you can add triangle ORN onto the other side. The x- coordinate of Q is a+b. ◦ Q’s y-coordinate is c because the opposite lines are parallel. Goal: Prove ONQM is a parallelogram. ◦ First, find what M is, by using the midpoint formula. M= (b+ ½ a, c) ◦ Then we find out what N is by doing the same exact thing. N= (½ a, 0) ◦ Prove OM(left)= NQ(right) by using the distance formula for each line. ◦ 2 2 2 2 ◦ After that, prove lines OM(top) and NQ(bottom) parallel by using the slope formula.
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