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Unit title: Quality and Health and Safety Systems in Science Industries Unit code: DF82 34 1
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Course Requirements Outcome 1 Describe key aspects of H&S procedures in relation to science Taught and self learning Closed book exam Outcome 2 Describe named Quality Standard(s) in relation to science Write a report with background guidance. Requires you to research the topic Outcome 3 Site visit to investigate Quality and H&S initiatives Write a report with background guidance. Requires you to research the topic This course requires you to read, study and research topics. 2
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Outcome 1 Key aspects of Health and Safety procedures in relation to Science. What do you need to know? Legal requirements for Health and Safety COSHH Risk assessment Accident procedure Signs and symbols in hazardous situations 3
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Health and Safety. The major legal requirements for Health and Safety take the form of: The Health and Safety at Work Act The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations 4
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Why Bother with H&S? 5 http://moodleshare.org/course/view.php?id=169
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H&S hits the headlines! Two people have been treated for burns after an explosion and fire at a chemicals factory in Irvine. (March 2006) Dangerous radiation beamed out across Yorkshire after a flask of radioactive waste from a Leeds hospital leaked. (March 2002) 6
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http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/local-news/irvine-drugs-giant-fined-50k-2448506 2006 at Irvine site 7
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Everyone Matters 31 May 1929 Fatally Injured on First Day at Work - Injured on his first day at work at Glenburn Colliery, Prestwick, a boy named William Connor, who resided at 159 Glenburn, Prestwick, died in Ayr County Hospital yesterday morning from the effect of being crushed between a trap door and a "rake" of hutches. 8
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What examples of Industrial Injuries or Illness can you think of? See notes for some examples 9
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Chernobyl 1986 10 http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/remembering-chernobyl-children-visit-noel-3378478
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Bhopal 1984 11 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-18260915
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Piper Alpha – 167 men lost there lives in July 1988 12
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Asbestos 13 http://www.asbestosremovalguide.com/107/do-it-yourself-asbestos-removal-for-the-home-renovator-part-1/
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Mercury 14 http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/motm/dimethylmercury/dmmh.htm
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15 http://www.periodictable.com/Elements/080/
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16 Chromium http://www.ecofriends.org/reports/043GroundWater.htm http://www.paintsquare.com/news/?fuseaction=view&id=7099
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17 http://www.ab.ust.hk/hseo/check_list/Inspection/Pressure_Cylinder/cylinpg1.htm Liquid Nitrogen
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HASWA 5 or more employees – Written Safety Policy Required Information and Training People at additional risk Applies to all persons at work Applies to people affected by work activities 18
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UK-HSE Stats 2013/14 at a glance 1.2 million working people suffering from a work-related illness 2535 mesothelioma deaths due to past asbestos exposures (2012) 133 workers killed at work 78 000 other injuries to employees reported under RIDDOR 629 000 injuries at work from the Labour Force Survey 28.2 million working days lost due to work-related illness and workplace injury £14.2 billion estimated cost of injuries and ill health from current working conditions (2012/13) 19
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The Law Employer’s responsibility Employee’s responsibility Supplier’s responsibility RISK ASSESSMENT Hazard and Risk General – “Six Pack” Chemical and Biological-COSHH OVERVIEW HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK ACT 1974 20
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Health and Safety in the Laboratory Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 21 It shall be the duty of every employer to ensure as far as reasonably practicable the Health, Safety and Welfare of employees http://www.ppconstructionsafety.com/newsdesk/2014/01/10/reasonable-practicability-and-proportionality/
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CASE STUDY 1 In groups discuss how an you think an employer would comply with the law. Bullet Points on Flip Chart. 22
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HASWA EMPLOYER’S DUTIES Safeguard as far as reasonably practicable health safety and welfare of employees Provision and maintenance of safe plant and systems of work Protecting persons other than those at work Controlling use of explosive or highly flammable substances 23
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HASWA MORE EMPLOYER’S DUTIES Monitoring hazardous materials Safe use, handling, storage and transport Information, training and supervision Safe work environment e.g. access, egress Health screening if necessary 24 http://awardhealthandsafety.co.uk/six-pack-regulations/
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HASWA Duties of Employees reasonable care to avoid injury to themselves or others co-operate with employers in meeting statutory requirements no interference or misuse of anything provided to protect H&SW 25
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HASWA Responsibilities of manufacturers and suppliers safe for use tested supply information about use does not constitute a risk to health 26
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HASWA ENFORCEMENT Health and Safety Inspectorate IMPROVEMENT NOTICE PROHIBITION NOTICE PROSECUTE, FINE OR IMPRISONMENT up to two years 27 https://aquarianeyes.wordpress.com
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Reminder HASWA (primary – law) Regulations (secondary – statutory) ACOP – (no legal status) Guidelines – (no legal status) 28
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