1. Chapter 11: Section 5 Ms. Garratt Imperialism in Southeast Asia

2. What is the Pacific Rim?

3. Explain European Intervention Strategic interests Malayan Peninsula Singapore Economic Markets Raw materials Plantation Crops (rubber, tropical plants) Cultural-religious Missionaries

4. The Dutch Portugal Dutch East India Company controlled all of the Indonesian archipelago Called Dutch East Indies Rich in plantation crops, oil & rubber Rigid social structure

5. Dutch East Indies

6. Plantation Agriculture - Rubber

7. The British & the Malayan Peninsula Singapore became vital because: Needed way-station for Indo-Chinese trade Opening of Suez Canal & increased demand for tin and rubber Established colonies in Malaysia & Myanmar Encouraged Chinese immigration Malays became a minority Conflict continues today

8. Singapore

9. The French & Indochina Murder of missionaries Emperor Napoleon III 1840s Indochina included Vietnam Laos Cambodia Direct control Industrialization disallowed 4x more land devoted to rice production However VN consumption decreased as rice was exported.

10. Siam (Thailand) Independence Neutral zone between British controlled Burma & French Indochina Modernization of edu, legal & gov under King Mongkut & son Built its own infrastructure Reforms came from its own gov which reduced: Racist treatment Social turmoil & Economic exploitation

11. US Imperialism in the Philippines Cuban War of Independence Presidents Cleveland and McKinley Yellow Journalism Sinking of the USS Maine Attacked Philippines first Took over their territories Guam Puerto Rico Philippines Emilio Aguinaldo

12. Betrayed by US Led rebellion which lasted from 1899-1902 US promised it would prepare them for self-rule. US encouraged growing of cash crops

13. Queen Liliuokalani

14. US Imperialism in Hawaii Many opposed any kind of colonial imperialism Two groups supported imperialism. Duty to fulfill its destiny as world power Business interests motivated by markets and need for raw materials McKinley Tariff Queen Liliuokalani Sanford B. Dole Republic of Hawaii Republic of Texas

16. Westernization