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Published byBertha Cooper Modified over 8 years ago
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Today’s Do Now Write the Lewis dot diagram for the ionic bond between sodium and sulfur. Write the Lewis structure for the H2S molecule. Do resonance structures exist for either of the above compounds? Explain your answer.
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Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket
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This is going to get real…
VSEPR This is going to get real…
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By the end of the class period today I will be able to…
draw and predict the VSEPR shape of molecules
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Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsions (VSEPR)
a model used to predict the molecular structures of molecules
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Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsions (VSEPR)
MAIN IDEA: the structure around a given atom is determined by minimizing repulsions between electron pairs
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Why VSEPR? Consider SiF4 Lewis Dot Diagram VSEPR F Si F F F
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Why VSEPR? VSEPR Lewis Dot Diagrams
Predicts number and types of bonds between the atoms Indicates lone pairs of electrons 2D instead of 3D Predicts the shapes of molecules (3D) Provides NO information about presence of double or triple
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VSEPR Shapes with 2 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Linear Shape
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Linear Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 180º from one another
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Linear Shape: Example SiO2
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VSEPR Shapes with 3 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Trigonal Planar Bent
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Trigonal Planar Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 3 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 120º from one another
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Trigonal Planar: Example
BF3
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Bent Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 1
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Bent Shape: Example SO2
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VSEPR Shapes with 4 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Tetrahedral Trigonal Pyramidal Bent
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Tetrahedral Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 4 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 109.5º from one another
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Tetrahedral Shape: Example
CCl4
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Trigonal Pyramidal Shape
Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 3 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 1
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Trigonal Pyramidal Shape
NH3
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Bent Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 2
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Bent Shape: Example H2O
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Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket
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Guided Practice Time! 1. Draw the Lewis Dot Diagram for the following molecules 2. Predict the VSEPR shape for the molecule 3 minutes to work on each example
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Practice Question #1 H2S
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Practice Question #2 CI4
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Practice Question #3 NBr3
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Practice Question #4 SF2
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Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket
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Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket
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Gallery Walk With your partner, create one of the VSEPR shapes learned today using marshmallows and toothpicks. Rotate groups to identify with your partner the proper VSEPR shapes
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Today’s Homework Complete VSEPR worksheet
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