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Today’s Do Now Write the Lewis dot diagram for the ionic bond between sodium and sulfur. Write the Lewis structure for the H2S molecule. Do resonance.

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Presentation on theme: "Today’s Do Now Write the Lewis dot diagram for the ionic bond between sodium and sulfur. Write the Lewis structure for the H2S molecule. Do resonance."— Presentation transcript:

1 Today’s Do Now Write the Lewis dot diagram for the ionic bond between sodium and sulfur. Write the Lewis structure for the H2S molecule. Do resonance structures exist for either of the above compounds? Explain your answer.

2 Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket

3 This is going to get real…
VSEPR This is going to get real…

4 By the end of the class period today I will be able to…
draw and predict the VSEPR shape of molecules

5 Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsions (VSEPR)
a model used to predict the molecular structures of molecules

6 Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsions (VSEPR)
MAIN IDEA: the structure around a given atom is determined by minimizing repulsions between electron pairs

7 Why VSEPR? Consider SiF4 Lewis Dot Diagram VSEPR F Si F F F

8 Why VSEPR? VSEPR Lewis Dot Diagrams
Predicts number and types of bonds between the atoms Indicates lone pairs of electrons 2D instead of 3D Predicts the shapes of molecules (3D) Provides NO information about presence of double or triple

9

10 VSEPR Shapes with 2 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Linear Shape

11 Linear Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 180º from one another

12 Linear Shape: Example SiO2

13 VSEPR Shapes with 3 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Trigonal Planar Bent

14 Trigonal Planar Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 3 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 120º from one another

15 Trigonal Planar: Example
BF3

16 Bent Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 1

17 Bent Shape: Example SO2

18 VSEPR Shapes with 4 Electron Pairs on the Central Atom
Tetrahedral Trigonal Pyramidal Bent

19 Tetrahedral Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 4 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 0 Pairs exist 109.5º from one another

20 Tetrahedral Shape: Example
CCl4

21 Trigonal Pyramidal Shape
Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 3 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 1

22 Trigonal Pyramidal Shape
NH3

23 Bent Shape Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 2

24 Bent Shape: Example H2O

25 Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket

26 Guided Practice Time! 1. Draw the Lewis Dot Diagram for the following molecules 2. Predict the VSEPR shape for the molecule 3 minutes to work on each example

27 Practice Question #1 H2S

28 Practice Question #2 CI4

29 Practice Question #3 NBr3

30 Practice Question #4 SF2

31 Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket

32 Today’s Game Plan Do Now 10 minutes INM: VSEPR 25 minutes
Practice Time!! 15 minutes Independent Practice 30 minutes Closing & Exit Ticket

33 Gallery Walk With your partner, create one of the VSEPR shapes learned today using marshmallows and toothpicks. Rotate groups to identify with your partner the proper VSEPR shapes

34 Today’s Homework Complete VSEPR worksheet


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