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Semi-Autonomous Ice Detecting Robot Naman Mehta | Tim Wang-Lee Ryan May – Spring 2012 ECE 445
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What? Goal : A robot that can detect ice, dispense salt, and be either directly controlled or semi-autonomous Delivery: A robot that can detect ice and be either directly controlled or semi-autonmous. Ice detection circuitry not mounted on robot.
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Block Diagram
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The PC Runs a GUI interface that communicates to Pandaboard. GUI done using wxPython Backend of interface done in C
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User Interface
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Status Panel Gives user a information about the state of system Connected Connected Robot status Robot status Ice Detection
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The Control Modes Three possible modes Remote – Controlled Initialization Phase Autonomous
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Arrow keys Controls the directions of the car.
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wireless 802.11 network using sockets (TCP/IP) Static IP address configuration Wireless Network
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Main Contoller Pandaboard, an ARM platform A “server” program which accepts connections from PC. Command packets forwards to VCU (Wild Thumper Controller) Respond to periodic “ALIVE?” pokes
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Pandaboard Accepts 5V DC HDMIUSB SD card
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Vehicular Control Receives commands from Pandaboard through USB Controls motors Requires external batteries source Provides On-board charging
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I/O Board Uses Teensy 2.0 Microcontroller Reads analog inputs from detection circuitry Outputs digital Low or High for indication
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Ice Detection Uses LTE-301, LTR-302 Emitter Receiver pair Tests for highly reflective surfaces (ice) Has an Intensity indicator Has connection indicator
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Detection mechanism Emitter Receiver Ground Optimum distance for det.
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Schematics
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Power Unit Provides ~5V and maximum 4A Uses one 6V batteries and 6 AA s Uses one 6V batteries and 6 AA s
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The Chassis Wild Thumper 6WD
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Final Robo-Car
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Ethical consideration High current draw from batteries to Pandaboard High temperature of on-board charging circuit
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Credits
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