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Published byDerek Hardy Modified over 8 years ago
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ATOMIC THEORY CHAPTER 11.1 IN HOLT TEXTBOOK
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460-370 BCE Ancient Greek Philosopher Matter divided into a smaller and smaller piece the uncuttable piece “atomos”
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The Dalton Model The solid sphere model Atoms are seen as solid, indestructible spheres (like billiard balls) Explained how atoms join to make molecules and compounds Proposed 1 st atomic theory in 1803
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JJ Thomson discovered electrons in 1897.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GzMh4 q-2HjM JJ Thomson’s Cathode Ray Experiment
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The Rutherford Model British Physicist who discovered the nucleus in 1908 Atom is mostly empty space Discovered the small, positive nucleus
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The Bohr Model Danish scientist Proposed the Planetary Model in 1913 Electrons move in definite orbits or energy levels
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An atom consists of a dense nucleus composed of protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons that exist in different clouds at the various energy levels. Electron Cloud Model (1920’s)
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