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Muscles Review
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True or false Muscles are bundles of fibers held together by connective tissue.
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true
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When muscles contract they become what shape?
Longer and thinner or shorter and thicker
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Shorter and thicker (remember the gun show!!!)
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When muscles function without conscious thought or control they are…
Voluntary or involuntary
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involuntary
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What is the origin of the muscle?
The part of the muscle that moves or does not move…
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Does not move… That is the insertion
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Muscles are partially contracted at all times
True or false Muscles are partially contracted at all times
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true What is this partial muscle contraction called?
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Muscle tone
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True or false The intercostal muscles are important for breathing.
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true
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What type of muscle is voluntary?
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skeletal
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What is the tough, sheet-like membrane that covers and protects the muscle tissues?
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fascia
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If the leg is moved out to the side of the body, the movement is called…
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abduction
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Swinging the arm in a circle is an example of…
Abduction Extension Rotation circumduction
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circumduction
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If the lower leg is straightened away from the upper leg, the movement is called
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extension
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The muscle on the upper back and neck that extends the head and moves the shoulders is the..
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trapezius
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On the buttocks that extends the thigh….
Name these muscles: On the buttocks that extends the thigh….
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Gluteus maximus
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Front of the lower leg that flexes and inverts the foot….
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Tibialis anterior
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Extends from the ribs to the pubis and compresses the abdomen
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Rectus abdominis
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Muscle on the front of the thigh that extends the leg
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Quadriceps femoris
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Muscle on the upper chest that adducts and flexes the upper arm
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Pectoralis Major
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