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Floriculture Plant Identification
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101 Aechmea chantinnii cv. Bromeliad
Colors: reds, yellows Characteristics: long lasting, showy, unusual Type of plant: tropical, houseplant Size: 0-3 ft high, ft wide Growth requirements: shade to sun, arid to wet Backyardgardener.com
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101 Aechmea chantinnii cv. Bromeliad
Uploadwikipedia.org
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101 Aechmea chantinnii cv. Bromeliad
Bird Rock Tropicals--Pamela Koide
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101 Aechmea chantinnii cv. Bromeliad
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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102 Ageratum mexicanum cv. Ageratum
Other names: floss flower Colors: blue, white, pink, purple Characteristics: Type of plant: bedding plant Size: 6” to 18” tall Growth requirements: full sun, good drainage Wikikpeida.com
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102 Ageratum mexicanum cv. Ageratum
Uploadwikipedia.org
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103 Aglaonema commutatum cv. Aglaonema
Other names: Chinese Evergreen Colors: dark green leaves Characteristics: silver patterns on leaves Type of plant: houseplant Size: ’ tall, 1-1.5’ spread Growth requirements: shade, medium water, low maintenance Mobot.com
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103 Aglaonema commutatum cv. Aglaonema
Uploadwikipedia.org Toptropicals.com
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103 Aglaonema commutatum cv. Aglaonema
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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103 Aglaonema commutatum cv. Aglaonema
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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104 Alstromeria aurantiaca Peruvian Lily
Other names: Alstromeria Colors: yellow, pink, orange, white Characteristics: flowering bulb Type of plant: cut flower Size: 3’ tall, 3’ spread Growth requirements: constant moisture, full sun, hardy to 10 degrees F Desert-tropicals.com
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104 Alstromeria aurantiaca Peruvian Lily
Gardenersworld.com
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104 Alstromeria aurantiaca Peruvian Lily
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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104 Alstromeria aurantiaca Peruvian Lily
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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105 Antirrhinum majus cv. Snapdragon
Other names: Colors: variety of colors Characteristics: tall spikes with individual flowerets, each floweret opens like a mouth Type of plant: cut flower, landscaping plant Size: inches in height Growth requirements: full sun, well drained Gardenguides.com
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105 Antirrhinum majus cv. Snapdragon
Superstock.com
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105 Antirrhinum majus cv. Snapdragon
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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105 Antirrhinum majus cv. Snapdragon
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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106 Anthurium x andraeanum cv. Anthurium, Flamingo Lily
Other names: tail flower, little boy flower Colors: red, pink, white, yellow Characteristics: spadix with spathe Type of plant: tropical flower Size: 2-3’ tall, 2-3’ spread Growth requirements: deep shade, clay soil Other: long lasting flower Backyardgardener.com
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106 Anthurium x andraeanum cv. Anthurium, Flamingo Lily
Uploadwikimedia.org
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106 Anthurium x andraeanum cv. Anthurium, Flamingo Lily
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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106 Anthurium x andraeanum cv. Anthurium, Flamingo Lily
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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107 Aphelandra squarrosa cv. Aphelandra, Zebra Plant
Other names: Colors: green & white Characteristics: green w/ white stripes Type of plant: house plant Size: 4-6’ tall Growth requirements: bright light, colder temp., moderate water Other: poisonous Davesgarden.com
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107 Aphelandra squarrosa cv. Aphelandra, Zebra Plant
Uploadwikimedia.org
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108 Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island Pine
Other names: Colors: green Characteristics: flat branches with short soft needles, need consistency Type of plant: topical, houseplant Size: 200’ tall Growth requirements: humid, high light, mild temperatures Floridata.com
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108 Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island Pine
Freeinformationsociety.com
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108 Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island Pine
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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108 Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island Pine
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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109 Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri’ Sprengeri “Fern”
Other names: Colors: green Characteristics: small, soft fern, needle like leaves Type of plant: houseplant Size: 24” tall, 3’ spread Growth requirements: partial sun, light water, low maintenance Arizona.edu
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109 Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri’ Sprengeri “Fern”
Seedman.com
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109 Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri’ Sprengeri “Fern”
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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109 Asparagus densiflorus ‘Sprengeri’ Sprengeri “Fern”
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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110 Asparagus setaceus Asparagus “Fern”
Other names: plumosa Colors: dark green Characteristics: fine, lacy, flat green foliage with small white inconspicuous flowers Type of plant: houseplant Size: 0-10’ Growth requirements: partial shade to full sun, sandy loam to clay loam, water normal to moist, shade tolerant Backyardgardener.com
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110 Asparagus setaceus Asparagus “Fern”
Aspea.org
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110 Asparagus setaceus Asparagus “Fern
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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111 Astilbe hybrid cv. Astilbe
Other names: False Spirea Colors: flowers-red, pink, lavender, white; leaves-mid to dark green or reddish copper. Characteristics: small in dense panicles, flower stalks are erect or arching Type of plant: landscaping plant Size: 6-12” tall Growth requirements: shade garden near water Backyardgardener.com
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111 Astilbe hybrid cv. Astilbe
Americanmeadows.com
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112 Begonia x tuberhybrida cv. Tuberous Begonia
Other names: Dragon wing Colors: variety Characteristics: Summer and fall large fully double flowers Type of plant: bedding plant, potted plant Size: ’ tall Growth requirements: difficult care, warm & moist area Other: leaves are brittle Backyardgardener.com
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112 Begonia x tuberhybrida cv. Tuberous Begonia
Extension.unh.edu
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112 Begonia x tuberhybrida cv. Tuberous Begonia
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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113 Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum Wax Begonia
Other names: Colors: flowers-red, white, or pink with small yellow centers; leaves-light green and bronze-red Characteristics: mound of glossy, slightly cupped, succulent leaves Type of plant: bedding plant Size: 6-12” tall Growth requirements: can tolerate heavy shade Backyardgardener.com
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113 Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum Wax Begonia
Bpl.blogger.com
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113 Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum Wax Begonia
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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114 Caladium x hortulanum cv. Fancy-Leaved Caladium
Other names: Colors: white, pink, green Characteristics: variegated, heart-shaped leaves Type of plant: bedding, houseplant Size: 8-12” tall Growth requirements: hot climate Backyardgardener.com
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114 Caladium x hortulanum cv. Fancy-Leaved Caladium
Istockphoto.com
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114 Caladium x hortulanum cv. Fancy-Leaved Caladium
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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115 Calceolaria crenatiflora cv. Pocketbook Plant
Other names: Colors: yellow, red, orange Characteristics: leaves-broad base tapering to point, rough & hairy; flower--pouch-shaped Type of plant: bedding Size: 8”-6’ tall Growth requirements: partial shade Other: Forced into bloom, sold, then discarded when faded
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115 Calceolaria crenatiflora cv. Pocketbook Plant
Howstuffworks.com
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116 Callistephus chinensis cv. China Aster
Other names: Colors: white, pale yellow, pink, rose, red, blue, purple, & violet Characteristics: flower heads-5” across, petal-like ray flowers Type of plant: cut flowers Size: Height-8 in.-3 ft. tall Growth requirements: sun to partial shade Backyardgardener.com
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116 Callistephus chinensis cv. China Aster
Gardenmusic.com
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117 Camellia japonica cv. Common Camellia
Other names: Ammelia Colors: ivory, pink, crimson, yellow, orange, red Characteristics: leaves-dark green with medium sized, heart shaped leaves Type of plant: landscaping Size: 7-12’ tall; flower 2 ½”-5” Growth requirements: hardy, need high moisture, humid climate Other: often compared to roses. Backyardgardener.com
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117 Camellia japonica cv. Common Camellia
Uploads.wikimedia.org
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117 Camellia japonica cv. Common Camellia
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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117 Camellia japonica cv. Common Camellia
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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118 Canna x generalis cv. Common Garden Canna
Other names: Colors: yellow, pink, red, white, ivory, orange, apricot, coral, salmon Characteristics: leaves-resemble banana or ti plant leaves, large, green to bronzy red Type of plant: perennial Size: 2-5’ stocks Growth requirements: Other: Leaves are useful in arrangements, cut flowers do not keep Backyardgardener.com
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118 Canna x generalis cv. Common Garden Canna
Gardenguides.com
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118 Canna x generalis cv. Common Garden Canna
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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118 Canna x generalis cv. Common Garden Canna
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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119 Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle
Other names: rose periwinkle, periwinkle, vinca, old-maid Colors: rose pink, pink, red, purple, white Characteristics: flower-5 petals; leaves-glossy & opposite; bushy plant Type of plant: ground cover Size: 1-2’ tall; 1-2’ width Growth requirements: full sun or partial shade; moderate water; poor to well-drained soils Other: mildly poisonous; drugs-vinblastine (Hodgkins’ disease) & vincristine (Leukemia) floridata
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119 Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle
Sunnygardens.com
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119 Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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120 Cattleya cv. Cattleya Orchid Hybrid
Other names: Colors: lavender, red, purple, white, pink, yellow, orange, green, & bronze Characteristics: large, showy flowers; 2-5 blooms per stem; 3 narrow petals; 1-2 leaves Type of plant: houseplant, cut flower Size: 4” bloom Growth requirements: small container, normal to frequent water; tolerate most light levels Other: used for corsages
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120 Cattleya cv. Cattleya Orchid Hybrid
Portchids.com Imagesschack.us
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120 Cattleya cv. Cattleya Orchid Hybrid
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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121 Celosia argentea Cockscomb
Other names: feathered amaranth, wool flower, red fox, celosia, prince Colors: yellow, orange, pink, or gold Characteristics: large spikes resembling the rooster’s comb Type of plant: bedding plant, annual Size: 6’ tall Growth requirements: full sun; constant moisture; hot & humid weather Other: Warm regions such as Africa and the Asian Tropics. Blooming: Midsummer to fall. floridata
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121 Celosia argentea Cockscomb
Horseandbuggyproduce.com Flickr.com
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122 Chamaedorea elegans Parlor Palm
Other names: neante bella palm Colors: greens; blooms bright yellow Characteristics:There are spikes among the leaves. Type of plant: tropical houseplant Size: 6-12” tall; ” spread Growth requirements: areas with no frost season; shade is necessary for health and to keep color. Other: Inhabits Central America & Florida. Dave’s garden
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122 Chamaedorea elegans Parlor Palm
Bha.com
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122 Chamaedorea elegans Parlor Palm
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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122 Chamaedorea elegans Parlor Palm
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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123 Chamelaucium uncinatum Wax flower
Other names: Colors: pink, rose/mauve, white Characteristics: 5 minute sepals, 5 broad waxy petals, & ten stamens Type of plant: cut flower Size: 4-6’ tall before cut Growth requirements: full sun, hot dry summers with winter rainfall Other: bear flowers at all stages of development; indigenous to Western Australia.
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123 Chamelaucium uncinatum Wax flower
Toptropicals.com Istockphoto.com
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123 Chamelaucium uncinatum Wax flower
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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124 Cholorophytum comosum cv. Spider Plant
Colors: striped with yellow, white, or no stripes; bloom-white with central white stripe Characteristics: grasslike, long, slender, graceful leaves curve from central rosette Type of plant: tropical houseplant; tender perennial Size: leaves 4-16” long; 1- 1 ½” wide Growth requirements: 60 degrees F Other: member of the lily family davesgarden
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124 Cholorophytum comosum cv. Spider Plant
Media.kansan.com
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124 Cholorophytum comosum cv. Spider Plant
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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124 Cholorophytum comosum cv. Spider Plant
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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125 Chrysanthemum x frutescens Marguerite Daisy
Other names: paris daisy Colors: white Characteristics: little flowers with white petals and yellow buttons Type of plant: perennial Size: 8-10” Growth requirements: not frost tolerant Other: flowers from June-Sept. sunnygardens
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125 Chrysanthemum x frutescens Marguerite Daisy
Floraprint.com
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126 Chrysanthemum x morifolium cv. Florist’s Chrysanthemum
Other names: mum, buttons, poms Colors: various Characteristics: many florets, crown and terminal flower buds Type of plant: annual Size: 4-7” tall, 1’ wide Growth requirements: full sun Other: bloom midsummer to early winter sunnygardens
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126 Chrysanthemum x morifolium cv. Florist’s Chrysanthemum
Wikimedia.org
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126 Chrysanthemum x morifolium cv. Florist’s Chrysanthemum
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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127 Chrysanthemum x superbum cv. Shasta Daisy
Other names: snow lady Colors: white with yellow centers; deep green leaves and stems Characteristics: large single white flowers Type of plant: perennial Size: inches high Growth requirements: full sun; average water needs Other: Wikimedia.org
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127 Chrysanthemum x superbum cv. Shasta Daisy
Photo courtesy Allison Touchstone
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128 Cissus rhombifolia ‘Mandaiana’ Grape Ivy
Colors: deep green Characteristics: woody tendrils; climbing plant; glossy leaves, coarsely-toothed, lustrous, Type of plant: houseplant Size: Growth requirements: indoors, good aeration Other: good hanging baskets Interiorscape.com
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128 Cissus rhombifolia ‘Mandaiana’ Grape Ivy
Toptropicals.com
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128 Cissus rhombifolia ‘Mandaiana’ Grape Ivy
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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128 Cissus rhombifolia ‘Mandaiana’ Grape Ivy
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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129 Clematis Jackmanii Group cv. Clematis
Colors: white, blue, yellow, mauve, lavender, pink, or red Characteristics: climbing plant; tubular flower--may have silvery silky tassels Type of plant: perennial Size: 12’ one growing season; all sizes Growth requirements: shaded roots; flowers in sun Floridata.com
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129 Clematis Jackmanii Group cv. Clematis
Wikimedia.org
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129 Clematis Jackmanii Group cv. Clematis
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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129 Clematis Jackmanii Group cv. Clematis
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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130 Codiaeum variegatum pictum cv. Croton
Colors: green, white, purple, orange, yellow, red, pink Characteristics: bright colored foliage plant Type of plant: tropical houseplant Size: up to 10’ Growth requirements: partial shade, moist, well drained soil Floridata.com
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130 Codiaeum variegatum pictum cv. Croton
Pickardsflorist.com
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130 Codiaeum variegatum pictum cv. Croton
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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130 Codiaeum variegatum pictum cv. Croton
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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131 Coleus x hybridus Coleus
Colors: red, purple, green Characteristics: colorful leaf patterns; tooth edged leaves Type of plant: annual Size: ” tall; 9-12” wide Growth requirements: shade or partial shade; moist soil Gardenguides.com
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131 Coleus Flickr.com
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Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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132 Crassula argentea Jade Plant
Colors: green Characteristics: fleshy green leaves, brown stem; small pink flowers Type of plant: succulent; house plant Size: 1-5’ tall Growth requirements: full filtered sun; allow soil to dry out in between heavy watering Other: stores water in leaves, stems, roots; native to Africa Thegardenhelper.com
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132 Crassula argentea Jade Plant
Freeinfosociety.com
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132 Crassula argentea Jade Plant
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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132 Crassula argentea Jade Plant
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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132 Crassula argentea Jade Plant
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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133 Cyclamen x persicum cv. Florist’s Cyclamen
Other names: Colors: White, pink, purple, red Characteristics: reflexed petals; heart shaped leaves with a silver stripe Type of plant: desert tropical; houseplant Size: 6” Growth requirements: full sun, partial shade Other: Desert-tropicals.com
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133 Cyclamen x persicum cv. Florist’s Cyclamen
Aspca.com
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133 Cyclamen x persicum cv. Florist’s Cyclamen
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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133 Cyclamen x persicum cv. Florist’s Cyclamen
Photo courtesy of Brenda Patten
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134 Cymbidium cv. Cymbidium Orchid
Other names: Colors: Characteristics: thick petals that are hard & waxy Type of plant: tropical Size: Growth requirements: high light; high humidity Other: Planttalk.com
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134 Cymbidium cv. Cymbidium Orchid
Slipperorchid.com
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134 Cymbidium cv. Cymbidium Orchid
Photo courtesy of Allison Touchstone
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134 Cymbidium cv. Cymbidium Orchid
Photo courtesy of Touchstone
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