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SMART INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS By Ashok Karva Mechatronics Systems Private Limited
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Objective Organizational Function Management Real-time hydro-meteorological data to be acquired Control & Monitoring System for Reservoirs Spatial data and Irrigation Management Farmer Concentric System SIWRM Water Treatment and Distribution Management
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Challenges Non-availability of the data right time in right hand for management of water resources. No Real-time data communication with in the network Flood regulation and Flood management done in conventional way Water Supply and Distribution Management done conventionally.
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Solution GIS Based Enterprise Management Information System Hydro-Meteorological Information System Flood Forecasting & Flood Regulation Irrigation Management & Canal Control Smart City Water Supply Farmer Data Crop Data Land Data Revenue Billing Infrastructure Soil Health Water Demand Weather Data Well Data Available Water Crop Data WUA Data Water Balance Organizational Functions Human Resources Project Management Budget & Finance Early Flood Warning Disaster Management Reservoir Operation Irrigation Scheduling Irrigation Planning Canal Automation
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Modules of SIWRM Irrigation & Water Management Flood Control & Dam Safety Project Mgmt Asset Mgmt Billing & Revenue Collection Canal Regulation & Control System Water Demand & Allocation Crop Revenue & Water Billing Soil Health Card Fully Automated gates Water Audit Canal Network Crop Pattern Soil Health Land Use & Land Cover WUA & Farmer Information Kiosk Base Map, Cadastral Map Water Audit Energy Audit Pumping station Automation WTP & Filter Bed Automation Water Quality parameter monitoring & control Integration to Hydro Meteorological system for accurate Reservoir operation Early Flood warning & inflow forecasting system Spillway gate control for flood Management Real Time Rainfall Measurement Real time River Level & Discharge Measurement Automatic Full Climate Reservoir water Level & Outflow discharge Hydro Meteorological Information System Flood Forecasting & Flood monitoring system with Dam Automation Canal Automation & Smart Irrigation Management System Smart City water Supply Management Enterprise Management Information System Enterprise Management Information System Geological Information System (GIS)
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VALUE PROPOSITIONS Hydro Metrological Information System Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info Rainfall River Level & Stage Discharge Automatic Full Climate (Weather) Station Reservoir water Level & Outflow discharge VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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RTDAS for Krishna Bhima Basin (MH) RTDAS for Wainganaga Basin (MP) Reservoir water Level Monitoring for Karanataka RTDAS for Goa Telemetry System for Himachal Pradesh
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Flood Forecasting & Flood monitoring system with Dam Automation Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info Early Flood warning & inflow forecasting system Dam gate control for flood Management Integration to Hydro Metrological system for accurate inflow information VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Canal Automation & Smart Irrigation Management System Canal Control & flow Monitoring Water Demand & Allocation Crop Revenue & Water Billing Soil Health Card Head Regulator, Cross Regulator Control Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Upper Wardha (MH) Bembla (MH) Anjenum Irrigation Project (Goa) Salauli Irrigation Project (Goa) Khadkpurna (MH) Bhatsa (MH) Purna Dam (MH) Chandrabhaga Project (MH) Adan Project (MH) Tilari Project (MH) Surya Project (MH) Bhira Project (MH) Arunawati Project (MH) Shahanur Project (MH)
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Canal Automation & Smart Irrigation Management System Canal Control & flow Monitoring Water Demand & Allocation Crop Revenue & Water Billing Soil Health Card Head Regulator, Cross Regulator Control Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Irrigation Network Management Information System Farmer Kiosk Soil Health Card Water Demand Water Recording & Billing GIS Information Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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IGNP (Raj) NLBC Project (Karnataka) Rajghat Project (MP) NSRC Project (AP) Surya Canal Project (MH) Tilari Project (MH) AIP (Goa) SIP (Goa)
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Smart City water Supply Management Water Audit Energy Audit Pumping station Automation WTP & Filter Bed Automation Water Quality parameter monitoring Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Smart City water Supply Management Water Audit Energy Audit Pumping station Automation WTP & Filter Bed Automation Water Quality parameter monitoring Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Rajkot Project (Gujrat) Mysore City (Karanataka) Nagpur Project (MH) Achalpur (MH) Pokhran (Raj) Biliya (Raj) Nachana (Raj) PCMC (MH) Pune (MH)
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Enterprise Information Management System Irrigation & Water Management Flood Control & Dam Safety Project Mgmt Asset Mgmt Billing & Revenue Collection Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Geographical Information System (GIS) Irrigation Network Crop Pattern Soil Health Land Use & Land Cover WUA & Farmer Information Kiosk Base Map, Cadastral Map Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Smart Applications Web Application Smart Phone / Android Application SMS Based Monitoring and Alarm. Auto email for daily reports, alarms and events. Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Telemetry System UHF/VHF Data Communication GSM/GPRS Communication Satellite Communication (VSAT / INSAT) Quick actions on IWMS Ready Reference of Technical data Operational Efficiency Better Visibility and Interactions One stop Info VALUE PROPOSITIONS
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Hydro-Meteorological Parameter Monotiroring Monitoring Weather Parameters – Rain Precipitation – Wind Speed, Wind Direction – Solar Radiation – Humidity – Temperature – Soil Moisture
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Flood Regulation & Flood Regulation Flood forecasting based on real time data Establishing Rainfall – Runoff Relationships basin-wide based on real time data Control systems for integrated operation of reservoir operation
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Components of Inflow Forecasting System Rain Precipitation River Water Level Reservoir Level Gate Position Temperature Humidity Wind Speed Wind Direction INFLOW FORECASTING AND DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM Early Flood Warning Flood Regulation Inflow Forecast Optimal Storage
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Irrigation Network Management Information System Farmer and Farms are focus point of the system. Demand Supply Analysis Irrigation Planning Revenue and billing Farm Details Crop Water Requirement
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Water Treatment and Distribution Water Quality Measure Water Treatment Process Automation Water Treatment and distribution, Pumping System Automation 24 x 7 Water Supply Systems for Smart City
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Cost Analysis Costs incurring for implementation of smart technologies are almost negligible as compared to infrastructure costs and mandatory instrumentation for the conventional methods of operation. It is observed that additional costs for special purpose instrumentation, IT tools and communication devices, is in tune of 1 to 3% of total project cost and benefits are multi-fold in terms of savings in operational costs, system performance efficiency improvements, satisfaction of consumer and water resource managers, policy makers and experts with ease of data availability and timely decision making and its implementation.
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REASONS OF FAILURE OF SYSTEMS IN OTHER PROJECTS Solution in search of Problem approach Socio Economic Conditions in India Withdrawal of agency after commissioning of the system No Agency for Operation and Maintenance of system Implementation in Piece-meal manner
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BENEFITS OF SMART INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Benefits of Smart Integrated Water Resource Management are: Reduce costs by eliminating paperwork and improving processes Enhance collaboration and knowledge sharing within government Obtain skilled and capable staff and train existing staff Convenient: 24x7 self-service Customized: tailor service delivery to customer needs Consistent: predictable and reliable Build community among global citizens, suppliers, employees and stakeholders Increase transparency, consistency and predictability Create attractive environment for foreign investment in the country Increase access of national businesses to the world economy and markets Facilitate the formation of businesses and increased employment
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BENEFITS OF SMART INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Optimization of water storage Real time remote monitoring and control Instantaneous Decision making Well in advanced flood forecasting Efficient flood routing Increased power generation Safety of dam structures Reduction / Elimination of man-made errors Easy and efficient model analysis for further use Single room control for reservoir operation Reduction in operational costs. Increased Agriculture Produce Better service to the water users Easy management of the water system Reduced maintenance requirements Fish and wildlife enhancement Decreased flood damage Better response to emergencies
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CONCLUSION Smart Integrated Water Resource Management using indigenously developed farmer concentric GIS based Enterprise Management Information System (EMIS) integrated with state-of-art instrumentation, IT and Communication equipments is Digital tool by MECHATRONICS for efficient Water Resource management. It is in line with the Hon. Prime Minister’s vision & dream projects “FARMER CONCENTRIC SMART DIGITAL INDIA” & “MADE IN INDIA”
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Thank You
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