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Asymptotes Of Other Rational Functions Functions By the end of this lesson you will be able to explain/calculate the following: 1.Vertical Asymptotes 2.Horizontal Asymptotes
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Asymptotes Of Other Rational Functions asymptote is a line An asymptote of a curve is a line such that the distance between the curve and the line approaches zero as they tend to infinity asymptotos The word asymptote is derived from the Greek asymptotos which means "not falling together“ For curves given by the graph of a function y = ƒ(x), there are potentially three kinds of asymptotes: 1. horizontal, 2. vertical, and, 3. oblique asymptotes
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Vertical Asymptotes The function f(x) =has the graph given below. Notice that at x = 1, f(x) is undefined. vertical asymptote Since the graph approaches the vertical line x = 1, we say that x = 1 is a vertical asymptote. We can write: as x 1 (from the left), f(x) – as x 1 (from the right), f(x) or alternatively, as x 1–, f(x) – as x 1+, f(x)
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Horizontal Asymptote horizontal asymptote This indicates that y = 2 is a horizontal asymptote and we write: as x , y 2 as x – , y 2 or alternatively, as x , y 2+ as x – , y 2–
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Exercise 1G
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