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Chapter 6 Memory
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Information Processing Model The 3 Components of Memory ✪ Encoding ✪ Storage ✪ Retrieval
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✪ ICONIC ✪ ECHOIC Sensory Memory
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Short-Term Memory PBSFOXCNNABCCBSMTVNBC ✪ Selective Attention ✪ Magic Number 7 ✪ Chunking
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Short-Term Memory: Rehearsal ✪ Interference Do you ever go into a room to get something & then ask…
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Short-Term Memory: Working Memory
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Long-Term Memory ✪ Mnemonic Devices ✪ elaborative rehearsal
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Long-Term Memory Modules
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Long-Term Memory: Semantic Networks
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Long-Term Memory: Neuroscience
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Recalling LTM ✪ Tip of the tongue phenomenon ✪ Serial Position Effect Primacy Effect Recency Effect
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Retrieval Cues Goofy Bashful Sleepy Meanie Smarty Doc Scaredy Happy Dopey Angry Grumpy Sneezy Wheezy Crazy RECALL: What are the names of the Seven Dwarfs? Recognition
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Levels of Processing Model ✪ Amount ✪ Intensity How To Avoid This….
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Look At the following faces… Explicit & Implicit Memory MEAN KindStubborn Two weeks Later…. Use one word to describe each Person’s Personality ? Trying to remember your login and password involves which kind of memory?
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Flashbulb Memories ✪ Source Amnesia
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Constructive Processes Allport & Postman (1958): Subway Car Picture
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Memory in the Courtroom How good are your observational skills? Calvin Willis being Released from Prison
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Repressed & False Memories Elizabeth Loftus
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Autobiographical Memory
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Why We Forget ✪ Encoding Error ✪ Decay ✪ Interference ✪ Cue-Dependent Forgetting
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Memory Dysfunctions ✪ Alzheimer’s Disease ✪ Retrograde Amnesia ✪ Anterograde Amnesia ✪ Korsakoff’s Syndrome
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