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Published byMatilda Tucker Modified over 8 years ago
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AT THE START OF CLASS -- You should HAVE OUT: u 1. PENCIL, ERASER, and Calculator. u 2. LAST NIGHT’S HOMEWORK. u 3. Mathbook and paper. PLEASE BE QUIET AFTER THE BELL RINGS !
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Class/Homework Tuesday (9/28) u Pgs. u Pgs. 9-11: 26, 38, 40, 50, 58, and 66 u (can u (can continue on classwork paper, but label clearly ! ) (You (You may do any of the odd numbered problems, if if you want extra practice and check them on Pg. SA-1 and 2.)
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Pgs. 9-11: 26, 38, 40, 50, 58, and 66 u 26. The product of 9 and 7 is 63. u 38. A 40. 19 x 9 = 171 u 50. 28 58. 14 u 66. 8 + 4 = 12
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1.3 “Powers Exponents” 1.3 “Powers and Exponents” ä What is the area of a square that is 2 units long on each side? ä 4 square units
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1.3 “Powers Exponents” 1.3 “Powers and Exponents” ä Goal 1 -You should review or learn how to evaluate powers. ä Goal 1 - You should review or learn how to evaluate powers. The squares on the next slide have sides whose length are 1, 2, 3, and 4. The area of the squares can be writ- ten as products, such as 4 x 4 = 16, or as powers, such as 4 2.
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Using Powers ä 1 x 1 2 x 2 3 x 3 4 x 4 1 2 = 1 2 2 = 4 3 2 = 9 4 2 = 16 A power has two parts; a exponent and a base. 4 2 For 4 2, the base is 4 and the exponent is 2.
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Example 1 Reading Powers Power: 5 2 Meaning: 5 x 5 Verbal Description: 5 to the second power, or 5 squared Power: 5 2 ; Meaning: 5 x 5; Verbal Description: 5 to the second power, or 5 squared. Power: 10 3 Meaning: 10 x 10 x 10 Verbal Description: 10 to the third power, or 10 cubed Power: 10 3 ; Meaning: 10 x 10 x 10; Verbal Description: 10 to the third power, or 10 cubed. Power: 7 4 Meaning: 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 Verbal Description: 7 to the fourth power Power: 7 4 ; Meaning: 7 x 7 x 7 x 7; Verbal Description: 7 to the fourth power.
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Example 2 Using a Calculator to Find Powers ä Use a calculator to evaluate the power. a. 47 2 Solution ä Calculator Written Steps Display Results ä 47 47 2 = 2209 b. 6 5 Solution ä Calculator Written Steps Display Results ä 6 5 6 5 = 7776 x 2x 2x 2x 2 2209. y xy xy xy x = 7776. You should have a calculator that will do these functions + other!
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Example 2 Using a Calculator to Find Powers ä Use a calculator to evaluate the power. c. ( 4.2) 3 Solution ä Calculator Written Steps Display Results ä 4.2 3 (4.2) 3 = 74.088 ä Are there any questions about “Using Powers”? 74. 088 y xy xy xy x =
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1.3 “Powers Exponents” 1.3 “Powers and Exponents” ä Goal 2 -You should review or learn how to use powers to find area and volume. ä Goal 2 - You should review or learn how to use powers to find area and volume. ä Exponents can be used to express the area of a square and the volume of a cube.
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Square and Cube u SquareCube Area A = s2s2 Volume V = s3s3 s s s s
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Example 3 - Finding the Area of a Square u A baseball diamond is being fertilized. Each bag of fertilizer covers 1200 square feet of grass. u About how many bags of fertilizer are needed? 90 ft 90 ft
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SolutionSolution u Find the area of the square field. A A = s s 2 Area of a square. = 90 90 2 Substitute 90 for s.s.s.s. = 8100 ft 2 Evaluate Power.
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SolutionSolution u Divide the area by the number of square feet that one bag covers. 8100 1200 = 6.75 Answer: About 7 bags of fertilizer are needed.
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Example 4 - Finding the Volume of a Cube u A 12 inch by 12 inch by 12 inch box is to be filled with small green cubes measuring 2 inches on a side. u How many small cubes fill the box?
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SolutionSolution u Find the volume of the box. uV uV = s s 3 = 12 12 3 = 1728 in. 3 u Find the volume of a green cube. uV uV = s s 3 = 2 2 3 = 8 in. 3
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SolutionSolution u Divide the volume of the box by the volume of a green cube. 1728 8 = 216 Answer: u You can fit 216 cubes inside the box.
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1.3 “Powers Exponents” 1.3 “Powers and Exponents” ä Are there any questions about using powers to find area and volume? ä Classwork: ä Pg. 14-15: 1-9 and 47-48
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Make sure you have a proper heading on your paper ! ä 930 Danny Dana 9 / 29 ä Math 7 - Dequer 1. 3 Pgs.14-15: 1-9 and 47-48 1. Work Quietly and On-Your- Own ! You may now give help to and/or get help from near neighbors !
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1.3 “Guided Practice” Pg. 14-15: 1-9 and 47-48 a base and an exponent. 1. a base and an exponent. three to the fourth power 2. three to the fourth power 4 x 4 = 16 3. 4 x 4 = 16 7 x 7 = 49 4. 7 x 7 = 49 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 81 5. 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 81
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1.3 “Guided Practice” Pg. 14-15: 1-9 and 47-48 2 x 2 x 2 = 8 6. 2 x 2 x 2 = 8 196 ft 2 7. 196 ft 2 784 ft 2 8. 784 ft 2 512 9. 512 B 47. B J 48. J
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Class/Homework Wednesday 9/29 1. Pgs. 14-15: 12, 14, 28, 42, and 44 u (Yes, you may continue this work on the classwork paper.)
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Make-Up Tests ä Math 7 Make-Up Quizzes are available Today, Thursday (9/30/03), at 7:45 a.m., 12:40 p.m. (during lunch) and/or 3:05 p.m. in Room 29. ä If it is a retest bring the original Blue Scantron Form and colored quiz (if possible) with you.
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