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This is English 1 Unit 09 Things and People 事和人
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Objectives 学习目标 Describe local facility and location 描写 当地 设施 和方位 Ask for and give basic direction 问 和 给 基本的方向 Describe people’s physical appearance 描写 人 的 身体 面貌 and character 和性格 Phrases (multi-word verbs) 短语(多词动词)
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Activity 1 p99 1. Supermarket e 超级市场 2. Bank a 银行 3. Post office f 邮局 4. Chemist(’s) b 药店 5. greengrocer(’s) g 蔬菜水果店 6. Newsagent(’s) c 报刊销售点 7. Café d 咖啡馆
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Activity 2 p100 1. Supermarket -- b. milk 2. Bank – d. dollars 3. Post office – e. stamps 4. Chemist(’s) – a. aspirin 5. greengrocer(’s) – g. apples 6. Newsagent(’s) – c. newspaper 7. Café – f. a cup of coffee
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Review: 复习 there is/are 存在 Place Prepositions(p101) 地点介词 in 在 … 里 on 在表面 at 在某地点 next to 紧挨 near 近 between 在之间 opposite 在对面 on the corner 在拐角 outside 在外面
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Articles: 冠词( P101) 商店、处所的名称前用的是定冠词 the ,表 示在附近只有一家这样的商店或处所。如果 所谈的商店或处所不是具体的哪一个,则要 用不定冠词 a/an 。 The bus stop is outside the post office. 这个 巴士站 是(在)外面 这邮局。 The supermarket is next to the chemist’s. 这 超市 是(在)紧挨着这药店。 There’s a supermarket opposite the station and a supermarket near a bank.
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Activity 3 p100-101 1. T 2. The supermarket is opposite the post office. 3. T 4. The greengrocer is next to the supermarket. 5. T 6. The chemist’s is on the corner. 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. The bank is next to the newsagent.
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Activity 4 p101 2. Post office 3. Newsagent 4. Supermarket 5. Greengrocer 6. Bank
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Activity 5 p102 1. There’s a post office next to the café. 2. There’s a bank on the corner opposite the newsagent. 3. There’s a newsagent on the corner, opposite the station/opposite the bank.
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Ask for / give direction 问路 ( P102) 1.Where’s the nearest( 最近的 ) + place? Where is the nearest supermarket? 2. Where is + place? 在哪里 是什么地方 ? Where is the bus stop, please? 3. Is there a/an + place? 有没有一个地方 ? Is there a bank near here?
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Activity 7 p103 1. Is there a bus stop near here? Where is the bus stop? Where is the nearest bus stop? 2 Is there a bank near here? Is there a post office near here? 3 Is there a post office near here? Where is the post office? Where is the nearest post office? 4 Is there a greengrocer’s near here? 5 Is there a newsagent near here? Where is the newsagent? Where is the nearest newsagent?
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Activity 10 p104 1. Xiaoyan needs exercises. 2. She just sits down around at the office, and she does no exercises. 3. She goes swimming. 4. She goes to a gym twice a week with her friends. 5. She swims and works out there. 6. It’s just behind the shops.
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7. There are two at the New Street Pool. 8. Not all are small, one is Olympic standard and the other is smaller. 9. She uses it when she is cold. 10. You catch the bus outside the greengrocer’s. 11. you get off at the bus station. 12. She’s going to buy a costume.
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Ask for /give direction(2)(p104) 问路:乘车 就乘车问路和指路,常用 get 一词( get to 到达某地; get on 上车; get off 下车) 问交通工具: How do I get there? (问路) 如何 我到 那里? How do I get to the bus station? 如何 我到 那 巴士 站。 You take the number 38 bus. (指路) 您 搭乘 38 号公共汽车。
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上下车: Where … get on 上车 /get off 下车 ? 例如: Where do I get on? 哪里 我上车? You get on at the greengrocer’s 您 上车 在 那 杂货店。 Where do I get off? 哪里 我 下车? You get off at the bus station. 您 下车 在 那 巴士 站。
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Activity 12 p106 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B
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Grammar: verb phrase(p106) 动词短语 Construction: verb + prep/adv 结构:动词 + 介词 / 副词
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Activity 14 p107 1. (get) up 起床 2. (go) out 出去 3. (get) on 上车 4. (sit) down 坐下 5. (get) off 下车 6. (come) across 遇上 7. (go) in 进入 8. (go) back 回去 9. (stay) in 呆在里面 10. (listen) to 听 11. (goes) back 回去
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Review 复习 Ask other’s information: 询问他人信息 工作 Job: what does he do?/what’s his job? he is an engineer. Living /working Place 生活 / 工作的地方 : where does he live? He lives in London. where does he work? He works in a big bank.
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家庭 Family: does he have a family? /has he got a family? Yes, he does/has. does he have any brothers and sisters? Or has he got any …? Yes, he has (got) two brothers and one sister. does he have any children?/has he got any children? Yes, he has two sons and one daughter. is he married? Yes, his wife is a doctor. 喜好 Preference: what does he like? He likes watching TV.
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Describe person’s appearance and character 描述个人外貌和性格 p108 外貌 Appearance: what does he/she look like? 他 / 她长什 么样? He’s tall and he’s got short, brown wavy (波浪的) hair with blue eyes and a short beard (胡子).
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p108 外貌 Appearance / 性格 character: what’s he/she like( 他 / 她性格 / 长相有什 么特点 )? He’s very nice and kind. He’s quite outgoing (爽直的) and talkative (爱 说话的) – very friendly (友好的).
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Activity 15 p108 一般现在时疑问句: 1. Where does he live? 2. What does he like? 3. What’s he like? 4. What does he do?
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Like V. 动词表示喜欢 like + (doing) sth He likes playing football. 他 喜欢 打 足球。 Prep. 介词表示 象 be like He is like his father. 他 象 他 父亲。
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Activity 16 p108 1. He’s tall and he’s got a short,brown wavy hair with blue eyes and a short beard. 2. He lives about 10 minutes from here. 3. He likes cinema, football and talking about cinema and football. He likes travelling. 4. He’s very nice and kind. He’s outgoing and talkative and very friendly. 5. He wants to go to China.
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Vocab 词汇 Colour: 颜色 Red White Blue Black/dark Brown Grey 灰色 Green Yellow Purple 紫色 Pink 粉红色 高度 Height: short/tall 肥瘦 Slim/thin/fat/overweight Hair 头发 : Straight 直的 Curly 卷曲的 Wavy 波浪的
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Activity 17 p109 1. She is tall and has long, fair (浅色的) hair and glasses. She’s 23. she like cooking. 2. He has short,curly hair and is quite big. He is tall (1.86 m) and wears (戴) glasses. He’s 28. he likes playing music. 3. She is short (1.55 m) with fair curly hair. She is 31. she likes dancing.
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4. He is shot (1.58 m).he is not very slim and has long hair. He wears glasses. He’s 44 years old. He likes playing football. 5. He wears glasses. She is average (平均 的) height.(1.70 m) and slim with long straight black hair. She’s 41 years old. She likes eating in restaurant. 6. He has a beard and is tall (1.90 m). He wears glasses and he is slim. He is 34 years old. He likes watching TV.
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Characters: (p110) 性格 intelligent/clever/bright kind/nice/friendly/outgoing talkative funny/interesting confident stupid cold/unfriendly quiet/shy serious
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Activity 19 1. Kind 2. Shy 3. Stupid 4. Talkative 5. Quiet 6. Funny 7. Intelligent 8. Serious
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Activity 22 He is tall with brown hair and grey beard. He wears glasses. He’s very quiet and intelligent. She’s average height, slim with long fair hair. She’s friendly and serious.
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