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Published byBernard Chandler Modified over 8 years ago
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Priority substances Classification and monitoring
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Good chemical status To achieve good chemical status, values of all priority substances that are emitted to the water body must be below limit values in – water – sediments – biota
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EQS Under development: – EQS for water and sediments – QS for biota
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While waiting for EQS: Norway are using limit values in freshwater and coastal water for – yearly mean value defined for 33 of 33 – maximum value defined for 18 of 33
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Threshold values in sediments and biota Norway are using threshold values in sediments in coastal water. – defined for 20 of 33 In marine biota, values are defined for 8 substances – from 1 to 5 species of marine biota per substance (periwinkle, seaweed, blue mussels, cod liver, muscle of flounder, cod or herring)
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Basis for limit values Current limits are based on risk of ecological effects. Origin is a 5-class system established in 1997, revised in 2007. Threshold for good chemical status is between class II/III.
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Classification Water samples: – Concentration of all substances in all samples in the water body must be below the maximum limit (future EQS-MAC), and – Annual average concentration (arithmetic mean) must be below the mean limit for all substances (future EQS-AA).
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Classification Sediment and biota: – The highest value measured within all monitoring stations in the WB must be below threshold value. – If high values are geographically concentrated to a specific part of the WB, one should consider delineation.
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Classification - sediments Database Vann-nett Database Vannmiljø WB 1 WB 2 WB 3 WB 2 2012 2011 2010 2009 St.1 St.2St.3St.4
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Example of delineation based on sediment values: Note: These are Cu-levels, hence relevant for classification of ecological status. Principle of delineation is the same for pri-subst.
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Monitoring of priority substances Based on knowledge of pressures, monitoring of a WB must include all priority substances that are being emitted. Monitoring should be performed in water, sediments and biota. MediumWaterSedimentsBiota Freq. (samples/year)1211
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Detailed recommendations for monitoring in Norway are available at www.vannportalen.no
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