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Published byEvelyn Parsons Modified over 8 years ago
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By: Carly Stouder
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The air is dry and hat reaching to 100 to 130 degrees Fahrenheit. the desert contains a small amount of vegetation. The average amount of rainfall is 1 to 3 inches in a year. The camel is the most adapted to the desert environment. Due to their long eye lashes and long legs which make it easier to get around the sandy environment.
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The average amount of rain the Sahara desert will receive yearly is only about 3 inches. The temperature for the Sahara desert in extremely hot with a record of 136.4 degrees. When the sun sets the temperature drops to 55 or 32 degrees.
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Different animals in the area are : coyotes, owls, thorny lizards, and vultures and of course camels. Different plants in the area are: crimson hedgehog cactus, chainfruit cholla, and Brittle bush. The Sahara desert in the hottest place on earth with the temperature being over a 100 degrees during the day.
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LOCATION!! How much the desert takes up of Africa How it looks compared to the world
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Plants/ cactus sun Insect/ant hawk Horned lizard
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Scientific name is: Moloch horridus They have thorns on their head and back to protect them from predators. They inflate themselves to look bigger and also to protect them from predators so they cannot be swallowed. In the summer they are a pale yellow and/or color. When winter comes they turn a darker color. They also turn a darker color if they sense that they are in danger. They have a special walk which they rock back and forth and at a slow pace. They stop often to observe their surroundings and to make sure there are no predators around.
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They grow at an elevation of 3,020 to 7,915 Their main bloom color is red but they also can have pink or lavender colored blooms. At night is when they exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen and during the day is when they do photosynthesis. They are “barrel-shaped” and van grow up to 20 feet tall with many different variations in up to 6 to 8 feet. The flowers only bloom from April until June.
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The main issue for this biome is the high temperatures and the fact it causes many diseases like malaria and sleeping sickness. Many people have to leave this area because there is not enough water even for the 2 million people that live in the area. The native animals are eating all of the vegetation faster then they can produce which creates more sand and which is know causing less rain clouds to produce.
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The problem is trying to be fixed with a few solutions: Planting more bushes and trees. New ways to rotate plants to protect the fragile soil Digging artificial grooves to collect the rainfall and the wind blow seeds.
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