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Published byApril Briggs Modified over 8 years ago
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Introductory Physics
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How we describe motion Speed – how fast something is moving Velocity – speed and direction Acceleration – change in velocity Acceleration of Gravity – 9.8 m/s 2
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How we describe motion Momentum – an object’s mass X velocity Force – required to change on object’s momentum Mass – amount of matter Weight – force measured by a scale, mass X gravity’s accel.
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Free-Fall Free-fall – no resistance to slow you down Free-fall leads to being weightless Astronauts are in a constant state of free- fall – If you move fast enough, you can fall continually
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Newton’s Laws of Motion Newton’s First Law
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Newton’s Laws of Motion Newton’s Second Law
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Newton’s Laws of Motion Newton’s Second Law
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Newton’s Laws of Motion Newton’s Third Law
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Angular Momentum Similar to momentum, but moving in a circle L = m X v X r Angular momentum is conserved
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ENERGY
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Types of Energy Kinetic Energy – involves motion Radiative Energy – involves light Potential Energy – might later be converted to other forms of energy
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Thermal Energy
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Potential Energy
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Gravitational Potential
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Conservation Laws Conservation of momentum Conservation of angular momentum Conservation of energy
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Force of Gravity
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Newton’s Law vs. Kepler’s Law
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Newton’s LawKepler’s Law Newton’s Kepler’s Law
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Gravity, Energy and Orbits Orbital Energy
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Gravity, Energy and Orbits Gravitational Encounter
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Gravity, Energy and Orbits Escape Velocity
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Tides Spring TidesNeap Tides
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Tides
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