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GECAFS Research in the Caribbean
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Regional Characteristics Many small island states Diverse cultures, environments and food provision systems Great dependence on food imports (~ 80%) Reliance on export crops and tourism to provide revenue Susceptibility to weather extremes Susceptibility to changes in preferential export markets Weak regional-level institutional connectivity Research needed at both “local” and “regional” levels
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Priority Policy Goals for CARICOM Food security Enhancing productivity and international competitiveness in agriculture Food safety Rural employment Sustainability of the food/agricultural sector and rural communities How will GEC interact with these goals? GECAFS Research in the Caribbean
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Target:Food systems in resource-poor communities based on fishing and locally-produced food crops Aim: To reduce food system vulnerability at local level Caribbean Food Systems Project Local Level Research Specific Qs: Q1: How would changes in climate variability, water availability and sea-level affect local food systems? Q2: How would national and regional policy instruments best be adjusted to enhance adaptation options? Q3: How would these strategies alter the reliance on imported commodities and affect livelihoods?
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Target:Caribbean regional food security Aim:To develop regional-level strategies to reduce the additional complications GEC would bring to regional food security, given changing preferential export markets. Caribbean Food Systems Project Regional Level Research Specific Qs: Q1: How might GEC alter agricultural revenues & destabilise the region’s food system? Q2: To what extent would improving inter- island trade enhance food system resilience? Q3: How would enhanced regional trade impact enhance national economic development & natural resource conservation?
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Inventory of relevant national and regional research relevant to GECAFS goals Synthesis & assessment of multiple stresses on Caribbean Food Systems Overview and Country Reports Characterisation of Case Study Food Provision Systems Prototype Models of Caribbean Food Provision (including Vulnerability & Impacts, Adaptation, Feedbacks) Assessment of further information needs & Phase III Proposal Prototype GECAFS scenarios for Caribbean Caribbean Research 2005 – 06
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