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Scottish Household Survey: An Introduction Emma McCallum SHS Project Manager
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Introduction to SHS Largest sample survey of private households in Scotland 15,000 interviews per year Two year sweep Continuous survey since February 1999 Face-to-face interviews using Computer Assisted Personal Interviewing (CAPI) Wide range of topics particularly social justice, transport and local government Conducted by TNS and MORI Scotland
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Provide household and individual information to support transport, local government and social justice policy areas Permit disaggregation of such information both geographically and in terms of population sub-groups Allow the relationships between social variables within households to be examined Allow early detection of national trends Allow detailed follow-up surveys of sub-samples from the main survey Main aims of SHS
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Content of SHS Household composition Property Transport Services and local government Economic activity Income, assets and savings, money worries Health, care, childcare, volunteering Local area and community safety Other topics …….
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Sampling Aim to have results for every Council area – not designed to produce results for below local authority area Sampling pro-rata to the number of households in each Council would mean (e.g.) under 100 households per year in Orkney and Shetland So: disproportionate sampling, to give a minimum of 550 households per Council (over 2 years) Within each Council, the sample is "stratified", to make the results more representative Not as good as the Census - but more up-to-date, and far more questions
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Total 2003/2004: c. 30,683 interviews 2003: c. 15,353 interviews 2004: c. 15,330 interviews Final combined response rate for 2003/2004 69%. Higher than any previous two-year sweep. Survey response
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Use of Data (1) Internal Social Justice milestones-volunteering, internet access, adult smoking Transport White Paper Congestion reduction policy Homelessness Taskforce
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Use of Data (2) External Strathclyde passenger transport for transport modelling Edinburgh University to study social mobility Joseph Rowntree Foundation – Measuring Poverty and Social Exclusion in Scotland report Glasgow University as part of study of health inequalities in Paisley Scottish Further Education Funding Council- key indicators
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Annual and technical reports (website) Publications and articles Datasets (1999/2000, 2001/2002, 2003/2004 from August 2005 (UKDA) Analysis requests (via SHS Team) Tables (website) Analytical topic reports Research using follow-up facility SHS outputs & access
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SHS sample provides a base from which to commission more detailed, follow-up surveys Advantages include: Willing interviewees Existing data on them and their households from the main survey. Allows follow-up survey to concentrate on collecting new data Could be used to sample otherwise difficult to identify population sub-groups SHS interviewer asks for permission to re-contact: c. 65% adults agree Follow-up surveys
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Follow-up surveys Contribution made by Traveline Scotland to modal shift Assessing Improved Transport for Disabled People Fertility decision-making – another child?
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Analytical Topic reports SHS funded Use SHS and other data Topics suggested by policy colleagues
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Analytical Topic reports Accessibility and Transport Contractor: Collaboration lead by Transport Research Institute, Napier University Modal Shift Contractor: MVA
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Future Developments…. SHS Review More analytical topic reports: Anti-social behaviour Volunteering (2006) Child-care Long distance commuters Website developments Development of tables facility
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Contact SHS Team Emma McCallum Lisa Taylor E: shs@scotland.gov.ukshs@scotland.gov.uk T: 0131 244 8420 Website www.scotland.gov.uk/shs -FAQs -Publications -Quarterly releases -News
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