1. Retell the story of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea according to the following key words. Revision

2. 1.His father sent him to Paris to study law, but instead Verne developed his love for the theatre. 1) instead “ 相反 ; 代替 ” instead of + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词 “ 代替, 而不 ” Instead of children’s play and adventure, I was driven by a desire to learn. 如果你不能去，让他替你去。 在我的童年，我有着强烈的学习欲望，而对儿童游戏 及探险却不感兴趣。 If you can’t go. Let him go instead.

3. (2) develop 发展 ; 培育 ; 开发 ; 使发达 ;( 逐渐 ) 显现出 ; 冲洗 A lot of overseas Chinese returned home to show their strong love for their homeland. developed country/ developing country develop a film I have developed an interest in reading science fiction. Develop the oil and gas （ 3 ） love for… “ 对 … 的爱 ”

4. 2. He used the latest ideas and technical inventions of his day in his book. 1) latest adj. 最新的；最近的 late adj.& adv. 迟的（地），晚的（地） later adv. 后来；以后 adj. 较晚的； lately adv. 最近；近来 the ________ news / fashions Have you seen him_________? We arrived there three days __________. in the __________ 1990s

5. 2) of one’s day 某人所处的时代 Do you know about the great scientists of his day? In grandmother's day, skirts were long. Swimming and boating were quite popular in Shelley’s day.

6. 3. Many of the instruments in his novels will remind the reader of Dr Benjamin Franklin’s experiments with electricity. remind…of… 使 … 想起, 使发生联想 remind me to write to mother. She reminds me that I haven’t cleaned the blackboard. It is an impressive reminder to me. tell sb. (of) sth. 对某人讲述某事 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 …call up… … 唤醒 … 的回忆

7. 4.By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further, Jules Verne laid the foundation of modern science fiction. 1) take…a/ one step further 把 … 推进一步 Critics want the government to take this one step further and ban the film altogether. 2) lay the foundation of 奠定了 … 的基础 Hawking laid the foundation of the science of cosmology( 宇宙学 ). These qualities laid a good foundation for our career in industrial engineering ( 工业 管理工程 ).

8. 5. He also suggested how inventions could be used … May I suggest going there by train? I suggested to him that he should join the club activities ① suggest “ 透漏 ; 暗示 ” His tone suggested his indifference to the matter. ② suggest “ 使想起 ” What does the word “black” suggest to you? that he didn’t care about the matter

9. 6.consider doing sth./ wh- to do 考虑做 consider that 认为 consider sb. (to be)+n./adj./prep-phrase 认为 … 7. long before 很久以前 before long 不久 long before+-clause 在 … 之前很久

10. 8. At the beginning of 20.000 Leagues Under the sea, ships are disappearing all over the world and it is believed to be caused by a sea monster. 1) be + v- ing 用进行时表示一般现在时，表 经常性动作或状态（常与 always, often, all the time 连用）；表示一种感情，赞叹，厌烦 或是强调情况的暂时性。 Don’t believe him. He is always telling lies. Xiao Ming is doing fine work all the time at school. I am walking to school because my bike is being repaired.

11. 2). be believed to 被认为 =be regarded as =be considered (as) 9. set out: 出发, 开始，着手， 陈述 He set out to understand why the plan had failed set out 出发，开始 set off 出发，起程 set about 开始，着手 set up 创立，开办，张贴 set aside 留出；拨出（时间，金钱） At 115, Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.

12. 10. …in the collision that follows, the three companions are thrown overboard. The three sons of the old man were killed in the war. Three students in his class are planning to fly to Italy. The four of us made an agreement at last.

13. 11. In their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turns out to be a submarine. 1) in one’s efforts to do sth. 努力做 … =try hard to do sth. In their efforts to find water to drink, they had walked a long way. make an effort to do … in 表示 ” 正在进行的动作或状态 ” He is always in action.

14. 11. In their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turns out to be a submarine. 2) find oneself + adj./ adv./ v-ed / prep./ doing ( 不知不觉中）发现自己 …… They found themselves surrounded by colorful rocks, fishes,… The boy found himself walking in the direction of the zoo.

15. 12. take … on a voyage… go on ( make) a voyage/ journey 13 give a view of … You can get a bird’s eye view of the city from the top of the hill. Those trees are growing so high that they interrupted the view. I see your point of view, but I still don’t agree with you. 14 defend … against…

16. 15.Dressed in diving suits, they walk around in this magic world, lighted by the lamps of the ship. Born into a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.. Viewed from a distance, the island looked like a cloud. He turned away disappointed. If ( you are) accepted for this post, you will be informed by May 1 st.

17.  16.They found themselves …, all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters.  独立主格结构 : n/pron+ doing/done/to do/  Everywhere you see people in their holidays dresses, their faces shining with smiles.  Weather permitting, the ship will set out for the island at dawn.  I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers.  Here are the first two volumes, the third one to come out next month.

18. 17.You could/might…, But… 这是一种 “ 让步 + 转折 ” 的关联句型，情态动 词 could/might/may 表示一种让步，后面 but/however 等表示转折的连接词与之关联。 I could stay for two or three days; but as for staying for a week, it would be impossible. It may not rain, but you’d better take an umbrella in case..

19. 18. lead them through a narrow passage I led the old man across the street. The assistant will lead you there and then he’ll go away. lead sb. to do sth. 导致 / 促使某人做某事 That led me to think that the girl was ill. His amazing intelligence led him to make many discoveries.

20. 19. In the end, their raft is draw into a fast stream and with ever increasing speed and temperatures they are shot out of a volcano in southern Italy. ever 用于现在分词之前, 表示 always, continuously “ 总是 ; 不停地 ” The ever increasing cost of food makes the workers’ life difficult. The Chinese central government is trying to deal with the ever growing problem of farmers.