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Published byAugustus Banks Modified over 8 years ago
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Cell Membranes By Emily and Everrah
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Diagram and electron micrograph
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Description and location is a thin, semi-permeable membrane. surrounds the cytoplasm Phospholipids are the basic structure and are called the lipid bilayer Scattered in the lipid bilayer are protein and cholesterol molecules
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Function limits what can come and go from the cell. It also helps support and maintain the cells shape. It protects the cell form its surroundings.
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Cell Wall
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Description and location the outermost organelle found in a plant cell. Surrounds the cell membrane consists of the carbohydrate cellulose
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Function structural support and protection Prevents over-expansion when water enters the cell Assists the cell membrane as a filtering mechanism
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Mitochondria
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Location Mitochondria are found in most body cells Located in cytoplasm
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Location and Description Mitochondria are found in most body cells Located in cytoplasm double membrane-bound organelle Powerhouse of the cell matrix-enzymes, ribosomes and mitochondrial DNA Many folds called cristae
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Function cellular respiration Takes nutrients in from cell, breaks it down turns it into energy and forms ATP
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Chloroplast By: Karen and Hayden
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Description Location In Plants and algal cells. Contains chlorophyll Contain their own DNA Contains stacks of thylakoids They circulate around within the plant cell Present in tissue of leaves
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Function Chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight and converts it and stores it as ATP and NADPH. Makes carbohydrates using photosynthesis
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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Jon Shaw, Zoe Kore, Mackenzie Van Spengen
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Description and Location Attached to the smooth ER Flatter in shape compared to the tube- like smooth ER Found in the cytoplasm of cells Studded with many ribosomes, making it “rough”
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Function Specializes in protein synthesis Attached ribosomes produce proteins Produced proteins go to the lumen (interior) of the rough ER to be processed and modified. Small vacuoles carry these processed proteins to the Golgi apparatus for further processing
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Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum By: Zoe Kore, Jon Shaw, Mackenzie Van Spengen
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Description & Location Attached to the rough ER Found in the cytoplasm Tubular in shape Consists of a network of long tube-like structures
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Function Produces different molecules in different types of cells Makes cellular products (eg. hormones and lipids) helps process toxins Distributes products throughout the cell
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Lysosomes By. Alissia & Leanne.
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Description and Location Found in most eukaryotic cell. Hold enzymes. Are single membrane organelles. Located in the cytoplasm Lysosome
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Functions Used to digest food or break down the cell when it dies.
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