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Splash Screen. Then/Now You found areas of polygons. Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms. Find lateral areas and surface areas of cylinders.

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Presentation on theme: "Splash Screen. Then/Now You found areas of polygons. Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms. Find lateral areas and surface areas of cylinders."— Presentation transcript:

1 Splash Screen

2 Then/Now You found areas of polygons. Find lateral areas and surface areas of prisms. Find lateral areas and surface areas of cylinders.

3 Vocabulary lateral face lateral edge base edge altitude height lateral area axis composite solid

4 Concept

5 Example 1 Lateral Area of a Prism Find the lateral area of the regular hexagonal prism. The bases are regular hexagons. So the perimeter of one base is 6(5) or 30 centimeters. Answer:The lateral area is 360 square centimeters. Lateral area of a prism P = 30, h = 12 Multiply.

6 Example 1 A.162 cm 2 B.216 cm 2 C.324 cm 2 D.432 cm 2 Find the lateral area of the regular octagonal prism.

7 Concept

8 Example 2 Surface Area of a Prism Find the surface area of the rectangular prism.

9 Example 2 Surface Area of a Prism Answer:The surface area is 360 square centimeters. Surface area of a prism L = Ph Substitution Simplify.

10 Example 2 A.320 units 2 B.512 units 2 C.368 units 2 D.416 units 2 Find the surface area of the triangular prism.

11 Concept

12 Example 3 Lateral Area and Surface Area of a Cylinder Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth. L=2  rhLateral area of a cylinder =2  (14)(18)Replace r with 14 and h with 18. ≈1583.4Use a calculator.

13 Example 3 Lateral Area and Surface Area of a Cylinder Answer:The lateral area is about 1583.4 square feet and the surface area is about 2814.9 square feet. S=2  rh + 2  r 2 Surface area of a cylinder ≈1583.4 + 2  (14) 2 Replace 2  rh with 1583.4 and r with 14. ≈2814.9Use a calculator.

14 Example 3 A.lateral area ≈ 1508 ft 2 and surface area ≈ 2412.7 ft 2 B.lateral area ≈ 1508 ft 2 and surface area ≈ 1206.4 ft 2 C.lateral area ≈ 754 ft 2 and surface area ≈ 2412.7 ft 2 D.lateral area ≈ 754 ft 2 and surface area ≈ 1206.4.7 ft 2 Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cylinder. Round to the nearest tenth.

15 Example 4 Find Missing Dimensions MANUFACTURING A soup can is covered with the label shown. What is the radius of the soup can? L=2  rhLateral area of a cylinder 125.6=2  r(8)Replace L with 15.7 ● 8 and h with 8. 125.6=16  rSimplify. 2.5≈rDivide each side by 16 .

16 Example 4 Find Missing Dimensions Answer:The radius of the soup can is about 2.5 inches.

17 End of the Lesson


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