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Office of Student Financial Aid Montgomery College
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What is Financial Aid Cost of Attendance Expected Family Contribution Determining Financial Need Sources and Types of Financial Aid Free Application for Federal Student Aid Follow-up Steps/Resources Questions & Answers
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Financial aid is funds provided to students and families to help pay for postsecondary educational expenses.
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Tuition and fees Room and board Books and supplies Transportation Miscellaneous personal expenses Costs will widely vary from college to college
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Amount family can reasonably be expected to contribute Two components ◦ Parent contribution ◦ Student contribution Calculated using data from a federal application form and a federal methodology Stays the same regardless of college
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Cost of Attendance (COA) – Expected Family Contribution (EFC) = Financial Need
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Private 4-year COA $42,979 - EFC $12,000 = Need $30,979 Private 4-year COA $42,979 - EFC $12,000 = Need $30,979 Public 4-year COA $22,953 - EFC $ 12,000 = Need $ 10,953 Public 4-year COA $22,953 - EFC $ 12,000 = Need $ 10,953 Public 2-year COA $16,068 - EFC $12,000 = Need $ 4,068 Public 2-year COA $16,068 - EFC $12,000 = Need $ 4,068
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Gift Aid Grants Scholarships Self-Help Aid Employment Loans
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Money that does not have to be paid back Usually awarded on the basis of financial need
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Money that does not have to be paid back Awarded on the basis of merit, skill or unique characteristic
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Program provides student with employment Earned while attending school Money does not have to be repaid
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Money students and parents borrow to help pay college expenses Repayment usually begins after education is finished or when enrollment falls below required enrollment status Only borrow what is really needed
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Financial Aid Federal Government State Government Institutions Private Sources
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Largest source of financial aid Aid awarded primarily on the basis of financial need Must apply every year, beginning in the student’s senior year of high school, using the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)
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Check basic eligibility requirements: Be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen Have a valid Social Security number Comply with Selective Service registration, if required Have a high school diploma, a General Educational Development (GED) Certificate or pass an approved ability-to-benefit (ATB) test Be working toward a degree or certificate in an eligible program at a school that participates in the federal student aid programs Maintain satisfactory academic progress once in school
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Federal Pell Grant Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant Academic Competitiveness Grant National Science & Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant Teacher Education Assistance for College & Higher Education Grant Federal Work Study Federal Perkins Loan Direct Stafford Loans PLUS Loan
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Money earned while attending school Does not have to be repaid For undergraduate and graduate students Jobs can be on campus or off campus Students are paid at least federal minimum wage
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Fixed interest rate of 5% 9-month grace period Up to $5,500 for undergraduate students Deferment and cancellation provisions for teaching, nursing, law enforcement, etc. Priority given to those with exceptional need –Eligibility for Federal Pell Grant is determined first
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Subsidized (Need-based) Unsubsidized (Not need-based) Annual and aggregate loan limits 6-month grace period, 10 year repayment Not credit-based
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YearType of LoanDependentIndependent 1 st Year StudentSubsidized$3,500 Unsubsidized$2,000$6,000 2 nd Year StudentSubsidized$4,500 Unsubsidized$2,000$6,000 3 rd & 4 th Year Student Subsidized$5,500 Unsubsidized$2,000$7,000 Aggregate Loan Limits $31,000 (Max. $23,000 Subsidized) $57,500 (Max. $23,000 Subsidized)
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Parents of dependent undergraduate students Approval subject to credit status check Loan Limits –Annual: COA less all other aid –Aggregate: None Not need-based
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Perkins - fixed interest rate of 5% Subsidized Stafford - fixed interest rate of 4.5% for current year with scheduled reduction in rates: 2011-2012 3.4% Unsubsidized Stafford - fixed interest rate 6.8% PLUS Loan - fixed interest rate 7.9%
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Pre-FAFSA Tasks Completing the FAFSA Post-FAFSA Tasks FAFSA4caster PIN FAFSA Worksheet SAR Verification Follow-up
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Get information about financial aid programs Apply for a Federal Student Aid PIN (student & parent) www.pin.ed.govwww.pin.ed.gov Collect financial documents to complete FAFSA (income tax return, W-2 form, other records of income). Full list of what you need is at www.fafsa.ed.gov www.fafsa.ed.gov FAFSA on the Web Worksheet FAFSA4caster - www.fafsa4caster.ed.govwww.fafsa4caster.ed.gov ◦ Early estimate of EFC
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Receive a Student Aid Report (SAR) ◦ SAR contains EFC Review SAR and make corrections if needed ◦ Use PIN to make corrections ◦ Corrections to estimated income ◦ Add/Delete school codes Follow-up with schools ◦ Verification process ◦ Additional documents may be required ◦ Communicate special circumstances to the school
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Residency requirements Awards based on merit and need Deadlines vary by state; check paper FAFSA or FAFSA on the web Use the information on the FAFSA
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Maryland Higher Education Commission State deadline: March 1 st Maryland has financial aid programs based on financial need, merit or career track State aid may be used at public and private colleges/universities (primarily in MD)
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Additional resources and information College 411: Student Guide An Academic Year: Preparing for College
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Colleges offer their own grants and scholarships Need-based and merit-based programs Academic, athletic, and other talent-based scholarships and grants Institutional aid may be for only the fist year or renewable for subsequent years Contact the school’s admissions and financial aid office for applications and deadlines UNIVERSITY
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Private businesses Political and advocacy organizations Religious and social organizations Parent and student’s place of employment Foundations Unions Deadlines and application procedures vary widely Begin researching private aid sources early
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Internet Scholarship Searches ◦ Provide a student profile ◦ Receive scholarship information ◦ Contact scholarship providers directly Scholarship Websites ◦ www.collegeboard.com/paying www.collegeboard.com/paying ◦ www.fastweb.com www.fastweb.com ◦ www.collegequest.com www.collegequest.com ◦ www.finaid.org www.finaid.org ◦ www.freescholarships.com www.freescholarships.com ◦ www.salliemae.com/scholarships www.salliemae.com/scholarships ◦ www.college-scholarships.com www.college-scholarships.com
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Financial aid application service of The College Board Used to award private grant & scholarship funds Check for a listing of participating institutions/ scholarship programs ◦ www.collegeboard.com www.collegeboard.com
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Financial aid forms and applications are just like homework; you have to turn them in correctly and on time Schools have different deadlines for admissions and financial aid; research each school to find out the deadlines
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Filling out FAFSA is free!!! Avoid scholarship scams ◦ Exclusive scholarship information ◦ Scholarship guaranteed! ◦ You’ve been selected! ◦ Application fees ◦ Free seminar or candidate interview
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What: Receive free help to complete FAFSA When: Sunday, February 13, 2011 2-4pm Where: Montgomery College Takoma Park/Silver Spring Campus Charlene R. Nunley Student Service Center Register at: www.collegegoalsundaymd.org
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Financial aid is a process Follow-up is key No news is good news ---not the case in financial aid Be your own advocate!
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