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Published byJonathan Atkinson Modified over 8 years ago
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Focus: 1. Recognize and evaluate logarithmic functions. Use logarithmic functions to solve problems
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Logarithmic functions are widely used in measurement scales such as the pH scale with ranges from 0 to 14
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Logarithms are used to find unknown exponents in exponential models How many years will it take to double your money when invested at 5%? - Does the initial investment matter? - Does compounding matter?
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For any positive base b, where b ≠ 1
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A logarithm with a base of 10 is called a common logarithm. If no base is written for a logarithm, the base is assumed to be 10. for example… You can use mental math to evaluate some logarithms.
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A logarithm with a base of e is called a natural logarithm and is abbreviated as “ln” (rather than ). Natural logarithms have the same properties as log base 10 and logarithms with other bases.
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Write in logarithmic form Write in exponential form You can evaluate logarithms with a base of 10 by using the “log” key on a calculator Exponential Form Logarithmic Form
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Solve for x: Round your answer to the nearest thousandth. Solve for x: Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
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Convert to logarithmic form Convert to exponential form we write as
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Evaluate each logarithm. We must get same bases Base Must write 64 as a power of base 4, so, what to the power of 4 will give 64? 4 to the 3 rd power gives 64 According to the log property, since we have same bases, the answer is the exponent, 3
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Evaluate each logarithm
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In Class Wkst 4.3 Homework: 4.3, p. 253: 2-14
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