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Probability 6.4. Outcomes Possible results of an action Examples: – 6 outcomes for rolling a dice (1,2,3,4,56) – 2 outcomes for flipping a coin (heads.

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Presentation on theme: "Probability 6.4. Outcomes Possible results of an action Examples: – 6 outcomes for rolling a dice (1,2,3,4,56) – 2 outcomes for flipping a coin (heads."— Presentation transcript:

1 Probability 6.4

2 Outcomes Possible results of an action Examples: – 6 outcomes for rolling a dice (1,2,3,4,56) – 2 outcomes for flipping a coin (heads or tails)

3 Event The outcome or group of outcomes

4 Probability of an Event

5 Find the probability of rolling one number cube P(odd number) P(2) P(5 or 6)

6 All Probabilities range from 0 to 1

7 Classic Probability Problems

8 Complement The opposite of that event Example: Rain and No Rain are complements Probability of Event + Complement=1

9 When you roll a number cube what is the P(not 2)? P(2) + P(not 2) =1

10 What is the complement of an impossible event? A certain event

11 Finding Odds ODDs in Favor of an EventODDs Against an Event

12 ODDS What are the odds that a quarter chosen at random from the five shows a horse? 1 to 4 What are the odds that it shows no horse? 4 to 1

13 ODDS Consider the event of randomly choosing a quarter that shows the outline of a state. What are the odds in favor of this event? 2 to 3 What are the odds against the event? 3 to 2

14 Homework Page 298 (2-30 even and 31)


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