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Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War
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Introduction Introduction Total War The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 –Roosevelt and “Civilization” Racial and Economic Basis of Roosevelt’s Diplomacy “Speak softly, but carry a big stick” Theodore Roosevelt 2 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 –Protecting the “Open Door” in Asia “Great White Fleet” –The Iron-Fisted Neighbor “Roosevelt Corollary” Platt Amendment 3 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The United States and Latin America, 1895-1941 4 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 –The Panama Canal Panamanian Revolt –Taft and “Dollar Diplomacy” Intervention in Nicaragua 5 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901-1917 –Diplomacy and Morality Wilson’s Moral Diplomacy Veracruz Intervention in Mexico 6 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress)
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War Promoting the War in Australia. (Private Collection) The Road to War The Road to War –The Collapse of the European Peace Competing Alliances 7 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Road to War The Road to War –Wilson’s Neutrality Economic Ties to Britain Lusitania The Lusitania in New York City (Library of Congress) 8 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Road to War The Road to War –Preparedness Versus Pacifism 1916 Election The Election of 1916 9 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Road to War The Road to War –A War for Democracy Zimmerman Telegram Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress) 10 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War “War Without Stint” “War Without Stint” Stalemate –Entering the War Russian Revolution –The American Expeditionary Force Expeditionary Force Selective Service Act African-American Soldiers WWI Recruiting Poster by James Montgomery Flagg (NARA) 11 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War “War Without Stint” “War Without Stint” –The Military Struggle General John Pershing Château-Thierry Meuse-Argonne Offensive 12 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War America in World War I: The Western Front, 1918. 13 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War “War Without Stint” “War Without Stint” –The New Technology of Warfare High Casualty Rates WWI soldiers using a machine gun 14 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The War and American Society The War and American Society –Organizing the Economy for War Financing the War War Industries Board Lessons of the Managed Economy –Labor and the War Ludlow Massacre Selling Liberty Bonds (NARA) 15 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War African-American Migration, 1910-1950 16 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The War and American Society The War and American Society –Economic and Social Results of the War “Great Migration” Race Riots Women Industrial Workers (NARA) 17 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for Social Unity The Search for Social Unity –The Peace Movement Women’s Peace Party Maternal Opposition to War 18 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for Social Unity The Search for Social Unity –Selling the War and Suppressing Dissent CPI Espionage Act Sedition Act Repressing Dissent “100 Percent Americanism” A Warning (Library of Congress) 19 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for A New World Order The Search for A New World Order –The Fourteen Points Wilson’s Idealistic Vision Lenin’s Challenge –Early Obstacles Allied Intransigence 20 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for A New World Order The Search for A New World Order –The Paris Peace Conference The Big Four Wilson’s Retreat Reparations League of Nations 21 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for A New World Order The Search for A New World Order –The Ratification Battle Wilson’s Intransigence Henry Cabot Lodge 22 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. “I have found that you get nothing in this world that is worthwhile without fighting for it.” Woodrow Wilson
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War The Search for A New World Order The Search for A New World Order –Wilson’s Ordeal League Membership Rejected Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress) 23 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War A Society in Turmoil A Society in Turmoil New Social Environment Union Membership, 1900-1920 24 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War A Society in Turmoil A Society in Turmoil –Industry and Labor Postwar Recession Boston Police Strike Steel Workers’ Strike Defeated 25 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War A Society in Turmoil A Society in Turmoil –The Demands of African Americans New Black Attitudes Chicago Race Riots Marcus Garvey’s Black Nationalism 26 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. True Sons of Freedom (Library of Congress)
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Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War A Society in Turmoil A Society in Turmoil –The Red Scare Popular Antiradicalism Palmer Raids Sacco and Vanzetti –The Retreat from Idealism Return to “Normalcy” 27 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Interior of Billy Sunday Tabernacle, 1910 (Library of Congress) Patterns of Popular Culture: Billy Sunday and Modern Revivalism 28 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter Twenty-one: America and the Great War
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