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DNA & Cell Cycle TEST REVIEW. The time when a cell is eating, breathing, growing… Interphase.

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Presentation on theme: "DNA & Cell Cycle TEST REVIEW. The time when a cell is eating, breathing, growing… Interphase."— Presentation transcript:

1 DNA & Cell Cycle TEST REVIEW

2 The time when a cell is eating, breathing, growing… Interphase

3 The shape of DNA is Double helix

4 Function of Chromosomes Pass on traits

5 In DNA, G pairs with ___ C

6 As a cell grows, ____ increases faster than ____. Volume increases faster than surface area

7 The process where DNA makes an exact copy of itself Replication

8 The building blocks of nucleic acids are nucleotides

9 When cells grow out of control Cancer (tumor)

10 Process B: Mitosis

11 # of chromosomes in human body cells 46

12 Enzyme that unwinds the double helix during replication DNA Helicase

13 A fertilized egg Zygote

14 Substances that hold open the DNA during replication Single-stranded binding proteins

15 A gene is a code for a Protein

16 Example of something that can mutate DNA Radiation Chemicals

17 The 2 strands of DNA are Complementary

18 In replication, the enzyme that builds the new DNA molecule DNA polymerase

19 DNA replication occurs in the nucleus

20 A DNA nucleotide is made of Sugar Phosphate Nitrogen base

21 If one strand of a DNA molecule is TACTTTGCTCCC, the other strand ATGAAACGAGGG

22 If a mistake occurs during DNA replication, a _____ has occurred mutation

23 In replication, the enzyme that unwinds the double helix is DNA helicase

24 In a DNA extraction, the point of alcohol is to Precipitate the DNA (undissolve the DNA)


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