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Industrial Revolution – Study Guide Ch. 5
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CH. 5 – Main Idea The ____________________ was the shift of production from simple hand tools to complex ______________ and from human and animal power to _________________ power. This transformation began in ______________ in the _________________ and gradually spread across the world. It marked a major turning point in history, forever changing the lives of people across the globe. Industrial Revolution Machines steam Britain Mid-1700’s
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New Inventions & Ideas
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Thomas Newcome Steam Engine
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James Hargreaves Spinning Jenny
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Eli Whitney Cotton Gin
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George Stephenson Steam Powered Locomotive
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Adam Smith Laissez-Faire Economics
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Thomas Malthus Population Growth
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Why Britain Industrialized First HSS 10.3.1
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Reasons Plentiful _____________ ________________ Ready _________________ Prosperous _________________ Availability of ________________ ($) Stable ______________________ Natural Resources Workforce Economy Capital Government
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Effects of the Industrial Revolution HSS 10.3.3
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Flow Chart HSS 10.3.6
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Life in the Industrial Age Ch. 6
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CH. 6 – Main Idea EuropeNorth America Big Businesses Economic Social From the mid-1800s, industrialism spread rapidly across _____________ to _________________ and beyond. During this second Industrial Revolution, the western world acquired greater wealth and power than any other societies in the past. _______________________ emerged that dwarfed those of other eras. ________________ and ______________ changes transformed daily life. By the early 1900s, the western world had taken on much of the structure and patterns of life that are familiar to us today.
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Key People HSS 10.3.1
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Key People I.Inventors II.Scientists III.Reformers IV.Artists, Writers, Composers
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I. Henry Bessemer Steel
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I. Michael Faraday The Dynamo Electricity
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I. Gottlieb Daimler Automobile
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I. Samuel Morse Telegraph
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I. Alexander Graham Bell Telephone
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I. Guglielmo Marconi Radio
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II. Louis Pasteur Vaccinations & pasteurization
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II. Joseph Lister Antiseptics
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II. John Dalton Atomic Theory
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II. Charles Darwin Theory of “Natural Selection”
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Life Expectancy in the Industrial Age HSS 10.3.3
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Flow Chart HSS 10.3.3
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Impact of the Industrial Revolution HSS 10.3.2, 10.3.3, 10.3.4
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Flow Chart HSS 10.3.2, 10.3.3, 10.3.4
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