1. KAZAKHSTAN IN THE PERIOD OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR The school named after M. Siranov Teacher: Utesheva G. Date: 13.02. 2014-2015 school year

2. KAZAKHSTAN IN THE PERIOD OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR In 1941 fascist Germany attacked the Soviet Union, the Great Patriotic War began.The Great Patriotic War was a huge challenge for all peoples of the Soviet Union, including the Kazakh people. Outstanding military leader, war hero Baurzhan Momyshuly wrote: " The war was a turning point and the turning point in the history of the Kazakh people, leaving an indelible mark in the hearts of millions of our countrymen." During the war, 500 Kazakhs became Heroes of the Soviet Union, more than 100 - holders of the Order of Glory, 4 of them were twice awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union - Talgat Begeldinov, Leonid Beda, Ivan Pavlov and Sergey Luganskiy. Two girls of the East - A. Moldagulova and M. Mametova - became Heroes of the Great War posthumously. 1418 days of the Great Patriotic War were the most intense period in the history of the Soviet state, including Kazakhstan. Among those who took Berlin, there were plenty of Kazakhstan. A hoisting the flag of victory also was Lieutenant Rakhymzhan Koshkarbaev and Private Gregory Bulatov of 674th Infantry Regiment. Feat R. Koshkarbaev was assessed only after independence, when he was awarded the title of " Halyk Kaһarmany." The Great Patriotic War was the fight of the whole country.

3. Remember! In centuries, In a year,- Remember! About those, Who will not come any more Never,- Remember! Do not cry! In a throat Constrain groans, Bitter groans. Memories Fallen Be Are worthy! Eternally Are worthy!

4. Ashimov Gabbas (1924-1986) Ashimov Gabbas-He was born in Yeltay, in 1924. He is Kazakh. He graduated 9 th class in secondary school in Yeltay. From 1942-1945 he took on the battle-field of Ukraine and Byelorussia. He fought for defending Poland. Then he wounded very seriously, returned to the country in March,1945. After the war he worked as the head of the collective farm until 1968. He received some awards and medals. He died in 1986. Our War veterans During the Great Patriotic War the people of our village fought heroically defending their Motherland. From our village 418 people went to the war. 101 people come back to the country. 317 people didn’t come back from the war. All Kazakh people struggled against war. They are fighting for a better life for themselves and for their children.

5. Bekmaganbetov Izym (1912-2005) Bekmaganbetov Izym – He was born in 1912. At the age of 14 he sewed boots,made dombyras. From 1941-1945, he fought on the battle-fields of Baltic nations and Byelorussia. He returned to the country with a victory in November,1945. He was twice wounded in the war. He died in August, 2005.

6. “ ” He was awarded Order of "Red Star“, 13 Medals such as ’’40 th anniversary of Victory Day’’ and ’’For Courage for Great Patriotic War’’

7. Dosanov Sadyk Aimakuly (1922-1986) Dosanov Sadyk Aimakuly – He was born in 1922. At the age of 20, he went to war. He fought on the Western battle- field, on101th rifle brigade. He is battled on 150 th rifle division for city Rzhev. In that war he was fierce wounded, lost his eyes. He was in a hospital for 2 months. After returned to the village, he graduated accordion class of music school. He died in 1986.

8. He was awarded 2 orders,6 medals. Medals such as ’’20 th and 30 th anniversary of Victory Day’’ and ’’For Courage for the Great Patriotic War’’.

9. Izmaganbetov Mangystau (1912-1991) Izmaganbetov Mangystau - He was born in the village Yeltay, in1912. When he was thirty, he went to the war in 1942. He fought on the I Ukraine battle-field, served 151st rifle infantry regiment as a machine-gunner. He fought for defending Moscow and took on the battle-field for Berlin. He was married, they have got 5 sons and 3 daughters. He died in 1991.

10. He was awarded Order of "Red Star", Medals "For Courage for the Great Patriotic War", ’’For defense Moscow’’, ’’30 th and 40th anniversary of the Victory’’.

11. Kubengaliev Uakhit (1925-2008) Kubengaliev Uakhit - He was born in Esbol, on August 25, 1925. He is Kazakh. He got higher education. In the autumn of 1941 the fascists came near to Moscow. From 1941-1945, he fought on the battle-fields for Moscow. He took on the battlefield for Berlin. After the war, from 1950- 1957 he worked as a teacher in secondary school named after Zhambyl. From 1957-1958 he worked as a teacher in secondary school named after Yeltay. In 1958,he entered to the Pedagogical Institute of Guriev. In 1966,he received the diploma a teacher of the Kazakh language. From 1959-1986,he worked a teacher in secondary school in Yeltay. He died in 2008.

12. He awarded 14 Medals such as ’’For Courage for the Great Patriotic War’’, in 1948 People of Polish Republic, twice awarded the Order of Glory Ministry of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic.

13. Sharipov Mutaly (1925-1998) -was born in Yeltay, in 1925. He graduated in secondary school in Yeltay. From 1943- 1945 he took part in the battles against the German fascist. He is battle for Bulgaria. He returned with a victory to the country, in 1945. He was an active fighter for peace. He awards junior sergeant, in 1947. He died in 1998. On the picture Sharipov Mutaly- was with thrice awarded the title of Order of Glory G.P.Shamin and the Hero of Soviet Union K.Smagulov.

14. He awarded the Order ’’40 th anniversary of Victory ’’, Medals ’’For defence Bulgaria’’, ’’Marshal of the Soviet Union G.K.Zhukov’’,’’30 th and 45th anniversary of Victory’’..

15. They fought for their mothers, wives, children. They fought for their future, for our future. The belief into their families helped our defenders very much, gave them strength to fight, to be brave, to do heroic actions. A lot of people met their death during this war. How are they remembered by the Kazakh people, by present generation? We name the streets, the squares, cities and towns after their names.

16. They brought the Victory for us and they are living in our hearts in the names of our streets, parks squares and we can say to those who fell for our country, who sleep at the grave carved on the gravestone “Your deed is immortal”. The Great Patriotic War ended in May, 1945. That spring day of May 9 went down in the history of our country as Victory Day. It is celebrated by meetings of the veterans who fought in the Great Patriotic War. But Victory Day is not only a day to remember those who did not come back from the war. It is a day to be proud of all progressive people who took an active part in winning the victory over the fascists. At the same time, on Victory Day we not only remember the past. We must think about the future and defend peace. In addition, besides the celebration of the Victory Day on May 9, due to formation of the Armed Forces of the independent Kazakhstan on May 7, 1992, the nation celebrates this day as the Defenders of the Fatherland Day. We heartily congratulates the veterans on the Great Victory Day! We wish you good health, joy, happiness and longevity. The 70th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War

17. This memorial is devoted to the soldiers of our village, who did not come back from the Great Patriotic War, is erected by their grateful descendants on the 30th anniversary of the Victory over fascist Germany, on May 9, 1975. The memorial is represented by an incorporated made of marble, with an inscription: "This obelisk to the Soldiers who have fallen in breakages for the Native land in days of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945" Every year on the 9th of May we visit the Memorial of the Great Patriotic War and bring flowers for those who did not live to see our victory. There was a minute of silence to remember all those who did not come back from the war. We must always remember them.