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Published byMavis Chandler Modified over 8 years ago
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Overview Microsoft Windows XP Pro (SP2) Microsoft Windows Server 2003 User accounts and groups File sharing and file permissions Password/Lockout Policy Group Policy –Security Policy –Administrative Templates
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Many security layers Keep in mind that when it comes to securing a network, there are many security layers and many different types of security that may be enforced.
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Active Directory Active Directory (AD) is a component of Microsoft Server 2003. AD technology is based on standard Internet protocols. Uses the Domain Name System (DNS). DNS is a standard Internet service that organizes groups of computers into domains.
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Active Directory Provides centralized authentication and authorization services for Windows based computers. Allows administrators to assign policies, deploy software, and apply updates to an entire network.
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Active Directory
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Microsoft Server 2003 File Server Print Server Application Server Domain Controller Mail Server Terminal Server VPN Server DHCP Server Server 2003 can be used as a server for a number of different things. Along with the examples we mentioned in class, a server can also be used for the above tasks. A server can do many things, they are not limited to the items on this screen.
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Windows Networking without a Server Managing a network without a Domain Controller can be difficult. Keeping the network secure is even more difficult. Usually a peer-to-peer network. Vulnerable to viruses and being hacked.
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Windows Networking without a Server Keep your computer up to date by running Windows Updates. –Security Patches
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Windows Networking without a Server Use Anti-Virus software to protect against Trojans, Worms, and other malicious software.
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Windows Networking without a Server Enable Windows Firewall Only allow exceptions for the services that are absolutely necessary for the network.
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Windows Networking without a Server The use of user accounts will help protect hackers from gaining access to your peer-to-peer network. Strong passwords Non-administrator account
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Windows Networking without a Server Automatic Updates Virus Protection Firewall Users accounts Disable Windows Services
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Windows Networking with a Server Allows better control of user accounts and user groups. (AD) Allows updates to be forced to computers. (AD) More secure and organized file/print sharing. Allows strong security policies. Policies can be forced to computers.
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Windows Networking with a Server User Accounts Enables better security and better user account control. Roaming Profiles Remote Access Dial-in Access Logon Hours Ability to disable accounts Groups
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Windows Networking with a Server File Permissions Server 2003 allows an administrator to assign file permissions to files, folders, and printers shared across the network. Permissions can be set for a specific user, or a group of users. NTFS permissions can be set with a Graphical User Interface or the command line.
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Windows Networking with a Server File Permissions Share PermissionsNTFS Permissions
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Windows Networking with a Server Password Policy Server 2003 allows an administrator to set a password policy for all users to abide by. Password History Password Age Password Length Complexity Requirements
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Windows Networking with a Server Password Policy
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Windows Networking with a Server Account Lockout Policy Server 2003 allows an administrator to set an account lockout policy.
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Windows Networking with a Server Group Policy Allows an administrator to enforce various policies to the entire network, domain or specific Organization Unit (OU).
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Windows Networking with a Server Group Policy: Security Policy Restrict access to the CD-ROM and Floppy Drive Disconnect users when logon hours expire Let “everyone” permissions apply to anonymous Access the registry remotely Access shares anonymously
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Windows Networking with a Server Group Policy: Administrative Templates Remove icons from the desktop (i.e. My Computer, Network Places, etc.) Allow/Deny access to the Control Panel Restrict display settings (i.e. force background, no screensaver) Remove items from the Ctrl + Alt + Del menu (i.e. Task Manager, Lock Computer, Change Password)
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Windows Networking with a Server Group Policy
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Windows Networking with a Server User Accounts Password Policy Group Policy –Security Policy –Administrative Templates File Permissions Account Lockout Policy
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Anthony J. Arduini Management Information Systems October 2007
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