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Vocabulary Work Problems Potential Energy Problems Kinetic Energy Problems Extra Questions 10 20 30 40 50
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Question 1 - 10 Anything that can cause change
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Answer 1 – 10 What is… energy
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Question 1 - 20 Stored energy due to position
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Answer 1 – 20 What is… potential energy
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Question 1 - 30 Energy due to motion
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Answer 1 – 30 kinetic energy
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Question 1 - 40 force multiplied by distance in the same direction as the force
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Answer 1 – 40 work
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Question 1 - 50 Energy cannot be created or destroyed only transferred from one form to another
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Answer 1 – 50 Law of Conservation of Energy
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Question 2 - 10 A boy pushes on a car with a force of 500 N. The car does not move. How much work does the boy do?
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Answer 2 – 10 0 J (No work)
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Question 2 - 20 What are the units for work?
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Answer 2 – 20 Joules (J)
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Question 2 - 30 In order for work to be done force and distance must be in what direction?
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Answer 2 – 30 the same direction
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Question 2 - 40 Calculate the work done to lift a barbell 1.5 m with a force of 300 N?
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Answer 2 – 40 450 J
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Question 2 - 50 How far did a baseball travel if a force of 100 N was applied and 200 J of work was done?
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Answer 2 – 50 2 meters
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Question 3 - 10 What are the units for potential energy?
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Answer 3 – 10 Joules (J)
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Question 3 - 20 When calculating potential energy, the equation is E p =mgh. What does g stand for? What value does it have?
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Answer 3 – 20 Gravity 10 m/s/s
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Question 3 - 30 What is the potential energy of a book that is 3 meters off the ground and has a mass of 2 kg?
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Answer 3 – 30 60 J
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Question 3 - 40 If a 70 kg barbell is lifted off the ground 2 m, what is the potential energy of the barbell?
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Answer 3 – 40 1,400 J
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Question 3 - 50 How high is a bird that has a potential energy of 50 J and has a mass of 0.5 kg?
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Answer 3 – 50 10 m
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Question 4 - 10 What is the equation to solve for kinetic energy?
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Answer 4 – 10 KE=1/2*m*v 2
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Question 4 - 20 What are the units for Kinetic energy?
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Answer 4 – 20 Joules (J)
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Question 4 - 30 A medicine ball has a mass of 5 kg and is thrown with a speed of 2 m/s. What is the kinetic energy?
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Answer 4 – 30 10 J
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Question 4 - 40 If I double the mass of an object, what happens to its kinetic energy?
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Answer 4 – 40 KE doubles
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Question 4 - 50 If I double the speed of an object, what happens to its kinetic energy?
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Answer 4 – 50 KE is 4 times bigger
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Question 5 - 10 One book is sitting on the floor. Another book is sitting on the table. Assuming both books have the same mass, which one has more potential energy?
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Answer 5 – 10 The book on the table
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Question 5 - 20 Why did the bowling ball not hit Bill Nye in the face?
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Answer 5 – 20 kinetic energy can’t be greater than potential energy.
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Question 5 - 30 Kinetic energy of an object depends on what two things?
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Answer 5 – 30 mass and velocity
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Question 5 - 40 In the lab, which height gave the tennis ball the most kinetic energy?
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Answer 5 – 40 1 m
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Question 5 - 50 A 20 kg object falls 2 meters to the floor. At what point does kinetic energy equal potential energy?
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Answer 5 – 50 Halfway to the floor
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Final Jeopardy A 1 kg coconut falls out of a tree from a height of 12 m. Determine the coconut’s potential and kinetic energy at each point shown in the picture. Its speed is zero at point A.
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