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Plants and Animals Plants and animals are made up of millions and millions of tiny parts called cells © LoveLearning 2014
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Cells A cell is a tiny part of a living thing that can carry out all the processes of life – Ex. Humans and trees are both made of cells Cells take in nutrients and get rid of wastes http://www.brainpop.com/science/cellularlife andgenetics/cells/ http://www.brainpop.com/science/cellularlife andgenetics/cells/ Cells are too small to be seen without a microscope © LoveLearning 2014
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What is this called?
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Plant Cell Think of a boiled egg… – Cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm (missing chloroplasts) – http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyja ms/jams/science/plants/plant-cells.htm http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyja ms/jams/science/plants/plant-cells.htm © LoveLearning 2014
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Animal Cells Animal cells do NOT have cell walls – This is an advantage – why do you think? – Without cell walls, animal cells can take on different shapes Ex. Nerve cells, muscle cells, blood cells – Different kinds of cells have allowed animals to develop muscles, bones, and nerves This gives animals the ability to move from place to place (unlike plants) http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/jams/science /animals/animal-cells.htm http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/jams/science /animals/animal-cells.htm
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Animal Cells Animal cells do NOT have chloroplasts – Animals cannot produce their own food – They eat plants, animals, or both Animal cells are smaller than plant cells – Need a microscope to see both – http://www.brainpo p.com/science/cellu larlifeandgenetics/c ellstructures/ http://www.brainpo p.com/science/cellu larlifeandgenetics/c ellstructures/ © LoveLearning 2014
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Animal and Plant Cells Both animal and plant cells have many other parts (organelles) – Some help store and digest food – Others get rid of wastes – Some help the plant and animal grow – Others pass genes from cell to offspring Plant and animal cells are like factories – http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/3dcell.htm http://www.cellsalive.com/cells/3dcell.htm © LoveLearning 2014
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Take A Closer Look
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© LoveLearning 2014
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Plant Cell © LoveLearning 2014
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Cell Wall © LoveLearning 2014
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Nucleus © LoveLearning 2014
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Cytoplasm © LoveLearning 2014
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More Plant Cells © LoveLearning 2014 Which parts can you identify?
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Animal Cells This is a cheek cell © LoveLearning 2014
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Animal Cells © LoveLearning 2014
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Parts of a Cell Rap © LoveLearning 2014
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Parts of Plant and Animal Cells CellsFunctionPlantsAnimals Nucleus Cell Membrane Cell Wall Cytoplasm Chloroplasts © LoveLearning 2014
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Bill Nye - Cells Fill in the notes while you watch the video.
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