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Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites M.Friedl (HEPHY Vienna) 2 October 2014
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Introduction We need to ship many valuable objects between countries Example: APV25 chips KEK > Vienna, O(30k€) All of those shipments are temporary Some processing is performed in each location Finally, everything ends up in Japan 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites2
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Practical Aspects (1/2) How to avoid duties/taxes (essentially: VAT) upon reception of items? Given the O(20%) level in Europe, a lot of money is involved Inward Processing Relief (IPR) Procedure to temporarily import goods, process them and re- export them Available throughout the EU, but handled differently in each nation (similar thing available in Australia) Duration (import – export) 1 year, extension possible VAT only due in final destination (Japan) 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites3
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Practical Aspects (2/2) Actual transportation of goods can be done either by Shipping company Pros: they also do customs formalities, insurance Cons: little control over actual handling (and timing) Ourselves (using car or airplane) Pros: we know how to handle objects (and when) Cons: need company anyway for customs, liability? HEPHY people prefer shipping company Considering splitting up transfer of valuable goods (involving lots of manpower) into several shipments Might also be beneficial in terms of schedule 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites4
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Discussion with Company On 19 August, Christian and myself visited Schenker, a large transportation company operating worldwide Preparation meeting with Thomas before (Micron sensors) Lesson 1: Goods in the EU can be either Community products – everything for which we paid VAT Dutiable goods – something more or less “in transit” That is the status of items imported under the IPR procedure Lesson 2: IPR is related to taxes which are handled nationally The only legal way is to close IPR upon re-exportation and open another IPR in target country – even within EU (e.g. Vienna > Pisa) 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites5
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2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites6
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Comments on the Logistics Timeline Actual shipments may happen in several batches (only one arrow shown here) Most objects are related to ladder assembly Except FPGAs (purchased at CERN to save VAT) CERN is exempted from VAT Place where we can toggle the IPR status of an object 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites7
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Status and Outlook Already started with IPR and Schenker company 2 batches of Micron sensors CERN > Vienna (extended) 1 shipment of APV25 chips (non-thinned) KEK > Vienna Will continue along these lines Pisa: reception procedure being prepared >>> see Stefano’s presentation Melbourne: first hybrid shipment underway, testing procedure KEK: possibility of VAT exemption? >>> see Koji’s/Toru’s presentation 2 October 2014M.Friedl: Logistics 1 – To/Between Assembly Sites8
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