2. James Monroe, 1816- 1824 Democratic Republican Adoption of Federalist policies

3. Created in 1816 McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819 Does the Federal Government have the power to incorporate a bank? Yes Does a state have the power to tax a branch of the Bank of the U.S.? No

4. Warning to European nations U.S. dominance of Western Hemisphere

5. Full of irreverence P.T. Barnum Tom Thumb Traveling Circus

6. Charles Finney Religion in the U.S. Second Great Awakening

7. “For fifty years, the inhabitants of the United States have been repeatedly and constantly told that they are the only religious, enlightened, and free people. They… have an immensely high opinion of themselves and are not far from believing that they form a species apart from the rest of the human race. - Alexis de Tocqueville

8. Definition of freedom to the first settlers? Freedom and the Revolution? War of 1812 and Freedom? Contradiction of freedom and slavery

9. Transportation Technology Communication Agricultural Machinery Mechanization of Labor Skilled v Unskilled Labor

10. Financing and Stocks Dartmouth v Woodward, 1819 New market system of Capitalism Limits of Capitalism Panics and Depressions Existence of Localism Existence of Slavery

11. Eli Whitney Cotton Kingdom Prohibition of Atlantic slave trade, 1808 Domestic slave trade

12. Consequence of War of 1812 Squatters Adams-Onis Treaty, 1819 Obstacles to expansion Freedom and Happiness “Manifest Destiny”

13. Transcendentalists Individualism “Self-made man” John Jacob Astor Individualism & Religion Salvation

14. Key terms: Era of Good Feelings, McCulloch v. Maryland, Monroe Doctrine, P.T. Barnum, Charles Finney, Cotton Gin, Adams-Onis Treaty, Transcendentalists